Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34473425›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2021

Psychosocial factors and cancer incidence (PSY-CA): Protocol for individual participant data meta-analyses.

Lonneke A van Tuijl, Adri C Voogd, Alexander de Graeff, Adriaan W Hoogendoorn, Adelita V Ranchor, Kuan-Yu Pan, Maartje Basten, Femke Lamers, Mirjam I Geerlings, Jessica G Abell and 39 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Longitudinal Risk Factors for Incident Lung Cancer Among a Mixed HIV Serostatus Cohort of Sexual Minority Men in the United States.AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Loneliness as a predictor of mortality in cancer patients, a cohort studyBiomedica : revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

49 authors.

Lonneke A van TuijlDepartment of Internal Medicine, Maasstad Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9031-0886
Adri C VoogdDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Medical Oncology, GROW, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Alexander de GraeffDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center University Medical Center, University of Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Adriaan W HoogendoornAmsterdam UMC, Department of Psychiatry, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Adelita V RanchorDepartment of Internal Medicine, Maasstad Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Kuan-Yu PanAmsterdam UMC, Department of Psychiatry, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Maartje BastenJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht and Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Femke LamersAmsterdam UMC, Department of Psychiatry, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-4344-5766
Mirjam I GeerlingsJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht and Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Jessica G AbellDepartment of Behavioural Science and Health, University College London, London, UK.
Philip AwadallaOntario Institute for Cancer Research, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Marije F BakkerJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht and Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Aartjan T F BeekmanAmsterdam UMC, Department of Psychiatry, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Ottar BjerkesetFaculty of Nursing and Health Sciences, Nord University, Bodø, Norway.
Andy BoydBristol Medical School, Population Health Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Yunsong CuiAtlantic Partnership for Tomorrow's Health, Faculty of Health, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Henrike GalenkampDepartment of Public and Occupational Health, Amsterdam UMC, and Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Bert GarssenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Maasstad Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Sean HellingmanDepartment of Mathematics, Wilfrid Laurier University, Waterloo, Canada.
Martijn HuismanAmsterdam UMC, Department of Epidemiology & Data Science, Amsterdam Public Health institute, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Anke HussInstitute for Risk Assessment Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Melanie R KeatsSchool of Health and Human Performance, Faculty of Health, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada.
Almar A L KokAmsterdam UMC, Department of Psychiatry, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Annemarie I LuikDepartment of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC-University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Nolwenn NoiselCARTaGENE, CHU Sainte-Justine, 3175, Chemin de la Côte-Sainte-Catherine, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
N Charlotte Onland-MoretJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht and Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Yves PayetteCARTaGENE, CHU Sainte-Justine, 3175, Chemin de la Côte-Sainte-Catherine, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Brenda W J H PenninxAmsterdam UMC, Department of Psychiatry, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Lützen PortengenInstitute for Risk Assessment Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Ina RissanenJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht and Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Annelieke M RoestDepartment of Developmental Psychology, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Judith G M RosmalenDepartments of Psychiatry and Internal Medicine, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Rikje RuiterDepartment of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC-University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Robert A SchoeversDepartment of Psychiatry, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
David M SoaveOntario Institute for Cancer Research, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Mandy SpaanDivision of Psychosocial Research and Epidemiology, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Andrew SteptoeDepartment of Behavioural Science and Health, University College London, London, UK.
Karien StronksDepartment of Public and Occupational Health, Amsterdam UMC, and Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Erik R SundFaculty of Nursing and Health Sciences, Nord University, Bodø, Norway.
Ellen SweeneyAtlantic Partnership for Tomorrow's Health, Faculty of Health, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Alison TeyhanBristol Medical School, Population Health Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Ilonca VaartjesJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht and Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Kimberly D van der WillikDepartment of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC-University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Flora E van LeeuwenDivision of Psychosocial Research and Epidemiology, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Rutger van PetersenJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht and Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
W M Monique VerschurenJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht and Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Frank VisserenDepartment of Vascular Medicine, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Roel VermeulenInstitute for Risk Assessment Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Joost DekkerAmsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam, Noord-Holland, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPsychosocial factors have been hypothesized to increase the risk of cancer. This study aims (1) to test whether psychosocial factors (depression, anxiety, recent loss events, subjective social support, relationship status, general distress, and neuroticism) are associated with the incidence of any cancer (any, breast, lung, prostate, colorectal, smoking-related, and alcohol-related); (2) to test the interaction between psychosocial factors and factors related to cancer risk (smoking, alcohol use, weight, physical activity, sedentary behavior, sleep, age, sex, education, hormone replacement therapy, and menopausal status) with regard to the incidence of cancer; and (3) to test the mediating role of health behaviors (smoking, alcohol use, weight, physical activity, sedentary behavior, and sleep) in the relationship between psychosocial factors and the incidence of cancer.

methodsThe psychosocial factors and cancer incidence (PSY-CA) consortium was established involving experts in the field of (psycho-)oncology, methodology, and epidemiology. Using data collected in 18 cohorts (N = 617,355), a preplanned two-stage individual participant data (IPD) meta-analysis is proposed. Standardized analyses will be conducted on harmonized datasets for each cohort (stage 1), and meta-analyses will be performed on the risk estimates (stage 2).

conclusionPSY-CA aims to elucidate the relationship between psychosocial factors and cancer risk by addressing several shortcomings of prior meta-analyses.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsAnxietyCohort StudiesHumansIncidenceMaleMeta-Analysis as TopicSocial Supportcancer riskdepressionhealth behaviorsmeta-analysispsycho-oncology

Identifiers

PMID34473425
PMCPMC8553309

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.