Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34472700›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied clinical medical physics2021

Design and implementation of a practical quality control program for dual-energy CT.

Crystal A Green, Justin B Solomon, Kenneth J Ruchala, Ehsan Samei

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied clinical medical physics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Crystal A GreenDepartment of Radiology, Clinical Imaging Physics Group, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Justin B SolomonClinical Imaging Physics Group, Carl E. Ravin Advanced Imaging Laboratories, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Kenneth J RuchalaSun Nuclear Corporation Middleton, Wisconsin, USA.
Ehsan SameiDepartment of Radiology, Clinical Imaging Physics Group, Carl E. Ravin Advanced Imaging Laboratories, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Duke Medical Center · USDuke University · USDuke University Hospital · USSun Nuclear (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A novel routine dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) quality control (QC) program was developed to address the current deficiency of routine QC for this technology. The dual-energy quality control (DEQC) program features (1) a practical phantom with clinically relevant materials and concentrations, (2) a clinically relevant acquisition, reconstruction, and postprocessing protocol, and (3) a fully automated analysis software to extract quantitative data for database storage and trend analysis. The phantom, designed for easy set up for standalone or adjacent imaging next to the ACR phantom, was made in collaboration with an industry partner and informed by clinical needs to have four iodine inserts (0.5, 1, 2, and 5 mg/ml) and one calcium insert (100 mg/ml) equally spaced in a cylindrical water-equivalent background. The imaging protocol was based on a clinical DECT abdominal protocol capable of producing material specific concentration maps, virtual unenhanced images, and virtual monochromatic images. The QC automated analysis software uses open-source technologies which integrates well with our current automated CT QC database. The QC program was tested on a GE 750 HD scanner and two Siemens SOMATOM FLASH scanners over a 3-month period. The automated algorithm correctly identified the appropriate region of interest (ROI) locations and stores measured values in a database for monitoring and trend analysis. Slight variations in protocol settings were noted based on manufacturer. Overall, the project proved to provide a convenient and dependable clinical tool for routine oversight of DE CT imaging within the clinic.

Indexed as

IodineRadiography, Dual-Energy Scanned ProjectionHumansPhantoms, ImagingQuality ControlTomography, X-Ray ComputedIodinecalcium quantificationdual-energy CTiodine quantificationquality controlspectral CT

Identifiers

PMID34472700
PMCPMC8504583
OpenAlexW3198132196

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.