Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34472480›Full record

ArticleNeural regeneration research2022

CircLphn3 protects the blood-brain barrier in traumatic brain injury.

Yu-Qi Cheng, Chen-Rui Wu, Meng-Ran Du, Qiang Zhou, Bi-Ying Wu, Jia-Yuan-Yuan Fu, Ehab Balawi, Wei-Lin Tan, Zheng-Bu Liao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neural regeneration research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Unveiling the predictive power of biomarkers in traumatic brain injury: A narrative review focused on clinical outcomes.Biomedical papers of the Medical Faculty of the University Palacky, Olomouc, Czechoslovakia · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. The circular RNANeural regeneration research · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Circular RNAs in organ injury: recent development.Journal of translational medicine · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yu-Qi ChengDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Chen-Rui WuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Meng-Ran DuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Qiang ZhouDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Bi-Ying WuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jia-Yuan-Yuan FuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Ehab BalawiDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Wei-Lin TanDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Zheng-Bu LiaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Research & Development Establishment (Engrs.) · INFirst Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNChongqing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are a new and large group of non-coding RNA molecules that are abundantly expressed in the central nervous system. However, very little is known about their roles in traumatic brain injury. In this study, we firstly screened differentially expressed circRNAs in normal and injured brain tissues of mice after traumatic brain injury. We found that the expression of circLphn3 was substantially decreased in mouse models of traumatic brain injury and in hemin-treated bEnd.3 (mouse brain cell line) cells. After overexpressing circLphn3 in bEnd.3 cells, the expression of the tight junction proteins, ZO-1, ZO-2, and occludin, was upregulated, and the expression of miR-185-5p was decreased. In bEnd.3 cells transfected with miR-185-5p mimics, the expression of ZO-1 was decreased. Dual-luciferase reporter assays showed that circLphn3 bound to miR-185-5p, and that miR-185-5p bound to ZO-1. Additionally, circLphn3 overexpression attenuated the hemin-induced high permeability of the in vitro bEnd.3 cell model of the blood-brain barrier, while miR-185-5p transfection increased the permeability. These findings suggest that circLphn3, as a molecular sponge of miR-185-5p, regulates tight junction proteins' expression after traumatic brain injury, and it thereby improves the permeability of the blood-brain barrier. This study was approved by the Animal Care and Use Committee of Chongqing Medical University of China (approval No. 2021-177) on March 22, 2021.

Indexed as

bioinformaticsblood-brain barriercircRNAmiRNARNA-sequencetight junction proteintraumatic brain injuryZO1

Identifiers

PMID34472480
PMCPMC8530114
OpenAlexW3197758094

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.