Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34472193›Full record

ArticleMolecular plant pathology2021

A centenary for bacterial spot of tomato and pepper.

Ebrahim Osdaghi, Jeffrey B Jones, Anuj Sharma, Erica M Goss, Peter Abrahamian, Eric A Newberry, Neha Potnis, Renato Carvalho, Manoj Choudhary, Mathews L Paret and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular plant pathology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  5. Salinity stress mitigation in tomato (Frontiers in plant science · 2026
    Review
  6. Development of the first EuropeanFrontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. EstablishedFrontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. A critical review on bioaerosols-dispersal of crop pathogenic microorganisms and their impact on crop yield.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2024
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ebrahim OsdaghiDepartment of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-0359-0398
Jeffrey B JonesPlant Pathology Department, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Anuj SharmaPlant Pathology Department, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2915-3142
Erica M GossPlant Pathology Department, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Peter AbrahamianPlant Pathology Department, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Eric A NewberryDepartment of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama, USA.
Neha PotnisDepartment of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama, USA.
Renato CarvalhoPlant Pathology Department, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Manoj ChoudharyPlant Pathology Department, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Mathews L ParetDepartment of Plant Pathology, North Florida Research and Education Center, University of Florida, Quincy, Florida, USA.
Sujan TimilsinaPlant Pathology Department, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Gary E ValladGulf Coast Research and Education Center, University of Florida, Wimauma, Florida, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

disease symptomsSymptoms include water-soaked areas surrounded by chlorosis turning into necrotic spots on all aerial parts of plants. On tomato fruits, small, water-soaked, or slightly raised pale-green spots with greenish-white halos are formed, ultimately becoming dark brown and slightly sunken with a scabby or wart-like surface. HOST RANGE: Main and economically important hosts include different types of tomatoes and peppers. Alternative solanaceous and nonsolanaceous hosts include Datura spp., Hyoscyamus spp., Lycium spp., Nicotiana rustica, Physalis spp., Solanum spp., Amaranthus lividus, Emilia fosbergii, Euphorbia heterophylla, Nicandra physaloides, Physalis pubescens, Sida glomerata, and Solanum americanum. TAXONOMIC STATUS OF THE PATHOGEN: Domain, Bacteria; phylum, Proteobacteria; class, Gammaproteobacteria; order, Xanthomonadales; family, Xanthomonadaceae; genus, Xanthomonas; species, X. euvesicatoria, X. hortorum, X. vesicatoria. SYNONYMS (NONPREFERRED SCIENTIFIC NAMES): Bacterium exitiosum, Bacterium vesicatorium, Phytomonas exitiosa, Phytomonas vesicatoria, Pseudomonas exitiosa, Pseudomonas gardneri, Pseudomonas vesicatoria, Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. vesicatoria, Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria, Xanthomonas cynarae pv. gardneri, Xanthomonas gardneri, Xanthomonas perforans. MICROBIOLOGICAL PROPERTIES: Colonies are gram-negative, oxidase-negative, and catalase-positive and have oxidative metabolism. Pale-yellow domed circular colonies of 1-2 mm in diameter grow on general culture media. DISTRIBUTION: The bacteria are widespread in Africa, Brazil, Canada and the USA, Australia, eastern Europe, and south-east Asia. Occurrence in western Europe is restricted. PHYTOSANITARY CATEGORIZATION: A2 no. 157, EU Annex designation II/A2. EPPO CODES: XANTEU, XANTGA, XANTPF, XANTVE.

Indexed as

Solanum lycopersicumAustraliaPlant DiseasesCapsicum annuumSolanaceaeSolanum lycopersicumXanthomonas euvesicatoria pv. euvesicatoriaXanthomonas euvesicatoria pv. perforansXanthomonas hortorum pv. gardneriXanthomonas vesicatoria

Identifiers

PMID34472193
PMCPMC8578828

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.