Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34472001›Full record

ArticleAnnals of biomedical engineering2021

Biomechanics of the Femoral Head Cartilage and Subchondral Trabecular Bone in Osteoporotic and Osteopenic Fractures.

Mahmut Pekedis, Firat Ozan, Hasan Yildiz

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Article in Annals of biomedical engineering, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mahmut PekedisDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Ege University, Bornova, 35100, Izmir, Turkey. mahmut.pekedis@ege.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3350-0277
Firat OzanDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Kayseri City Hospital, 38080, Kayseri, Turkey.
Hasan YildizDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Ege University, Bornova, 35100, Izmir, Turkey.
Ege University · TRKayseri Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the relationship between the micro structural properties of the subchondral trabecular bone (STB) and the macro mechanical properties of the articular cartilage (AC) in patients with osteoporotic (OP) and osteopenic (OPE) fractures. Sixteen femoral head samples (OP;OPE, n = 8 each) were obtained from female patients who underwent hip hemiarthroplasty. STB and AC specimens were harvested from those heads. Bone specimens were scanned using µ-CT to determine the micro structural properties. In-situ nondestructive compressive tests were performed for the cartilages to obtain elastic properties. The finite element technique was implemented on STB models created from µ-CT data to compute apparent elastic modulus. In addition, dynamic cyclic destructive tests were performed on STB and AC specimens to assess failure cycles. The results demonstrated that STB specimens in OPE group have more interconnected structure and higher cyclic dynamic strength than those in OP group. Furthermore, bone mineral density, failure cycle, and trabecular number of STB were positively correlated with the cartilage failure cycle, which indicates that STB alteration may affect the macroscopic mechanical properties of AC. The findings suggest that STB loss correlates with a decrease in cartilage strength and that improving of bone quality may prevent cartilage weakness.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overBiomechanical PhenomenaBone DensityBone Diseases, MetabolicCartilage, ArticularElastic ModulusFemaleFemoral FracturesFemur HeadHumansOsteoporotic FracturesX-Ray MicrotomographyArticular cartilageOsteopeniaOsteoporosisSubchondral trabecular boneµ-Computed tomographyµ-Finite element method

Identifiers

PMID34472001
OpenAlexW3197893995

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.