Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34471948›Full record

ArticlePediatric surgery international2021

Decreased incidence of intussusception during the COVID-19 pandemic. Trends in pediatric surgical emergencies.

Shogo Seo, Kazuto Suda, Haruki Kato, Eri Abe, Seitaro Kosaka, Kentaro Fujiwara, Takanori Ochi, Hiroyuki Koga, Masahiko Urao, Tadaharu Okazaki and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric surgery international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shogo SeoDepartment of Pediatric General and Urogenital Surgery, Juntendo University School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan. sseo@juntendo.ac.jp.
Kazuto SudaDepartment of Pediatric General and Urogenital Surgery, Juntendo University School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan.
Haruki KatoDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Juntendo University Urayasu Hospital, 2-1-1 Tomioka, Urayasu-shi, Chiba, 279-0021, Japan.
Eri AbeDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Juntendo University Nerima Hospital, 3‑1‑10 Takanodai Nerima‑ku, Tokyo, 177‑8521, Japan.
Seitaro KosakaDepartment of Pediatric General and Urogenital Surgery, Juntendo University School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan.
Kentaro FujiwaraDepartment of Pediatric General and Urogenital Surgery, Juntendo University School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan.
Takanori OchiDepartment of Pediatric General and Urogenital Surgery, Juntendo University School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan.
Hiroyuki KogaDepartment of Pediatric General and Urogenital Surgery, Juntendo University School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan.
Masahiko UraoDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Juntendo University Nerima Hospital, 3‑1‑10 Takanodai Nerima‑ku, Tokyo, 177‑8521, Japan.
Tadaharu OkazakiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Juntendo University Urayasu Hospital, 2-1-1 Tomioka, Urayasu-shi, Chiba, 279-0021, Japan.
Geoffrey J LaneDepartment of Pediatric General and Urogenital Surgery, Juntendo University School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan.
Atsuyuki YamatakaDepartment of Pediatric General and Urogenital Surgery, Juntendo University School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan.
Juntendo University · JPJuntendo University Nerima Hospital · JPJuntendo University Urayasu Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRecent reports suggest that the COVID-19 pandemic may be influencing disease morbidity. The purpose of this study was to investigate pandemic-related changes in the incidence of pediatric surgical emergencies.

methodsData from patients with one of 8 typical conditions considered to be pediatric emergencies who presented at 3 hospitals close to central Tokyo were collated retrospectively from accident and emergency (AE) department records for 2020 and compared with data for 3 years prior to 2020.

resultsAll subjects had similar demographic profiles. The total number of pediatric AE attendances from 2017 to 2020 was 2880 (2017: n = 600, 2018: n = 736, 2019: n = 817, and 2020: n = 727). Annual attendances were similar. Of the 8 conditions, there were significantly less cases of intussusception in 2020 than previously (23/727; 3.1% versus 132/2153; 6.1%) p < 0.01 and the number of emergency surgical interventions for intussusception was also significantly less in 2020 (0/23; 0% versus 13/132; 9.8%) p < 0.01.

conclusionThe implementation of preventative measures to combat the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 would appear to have influenced the etiopathogenesis of intussusception enough to significantly decrease its overall incidence and the requirement for emergency surgical intervention.

Indexed as

COVID-19IntussusceptionChildEmergenciesEmergency Service, HospitalHumansIncidencePandemicsRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2COVID-19Emergency departmentIntussusceptionPandemicPediatric surgical emergency

Identifiers

PMID34471948
PMCPMC8409469
OpenAlexW3196820689

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.