ReviewBioelectricity2020
Toward Closed-Loop Electrical Stimulation of Neuronal Systems: A Review.
Review in Bioelectricity, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- Multiscale Engineering of Ion-Conducting Gels for Sustainable Bioelectronic Systems.Small methods · 2026Review
- Multifunctional bioelectronics for brain-body circuits.Nature reviews bioengineering · 2025Article
- Cellular mechanisms underlying carry-over effects after magnetic stimulation.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Flexible high-density microelectrode arrays for closed-loop brain-machine interfaces: a review.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2024Review
- Computational Neurosurgery in Deep Brain Stimulation.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024Review
- Neuron matters: neuromodulation with electromagnetic stimulation must consider neurons as dynamic identities.Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation · 2022Review
- Cellular mechanisms underlying state-dependent neural inhibition with magnetic stimulation.Scientific reports · 2022Article
- Astrocytes Exhibit a Protective Role in Neuronal Firing Patterns under Chemically Induced Seizures in Neuron-Astrocyte Co-Cultures.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Biological neuronal cells communicate using neurochemistry and electrical signals. The same phenomena also allow us to probe and manipulate neuronal systems and communicate with them. Neuronal system malfunctions cause a multitude of symptoms and functional deficiencies that can be assessed and sometimes alleviated by electrical stimulation. Our working hypothesis is that real-time closed-loop full-duplex measurement and stimulation paradigms can provide more in-depth insight into neuronal networks and enhance our capability to control diseases of the nervous system. In this study, we review extracellular electrical stimulation methods used in
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Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.