Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34471747›Full record

ArticleACS omega2021

Green and Scalable Preparation of Colloidal Suspension of Lignin Nanoparticles and Its Application in Eco-friendly Sunscreen Formulations.

Davide Piccinino, Eliana Capecchi, Ines Delfino, Marcello Crucianelli, Nicola Conte, Daniele Avitabile, Raffaele Saladino

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Davide PiccininoDepartment of Biological and Ecological Sciences, University of Tuscia, Via S. Camillo de Lellis, 01100 Viterbo, Italy.
Eliana CapecchiDepartment of Biological and Ecological Sciences, University of Tuscia, Via S. Camillo de Lellis, 01100 Viterbo, Italy.
Ines DelfinoDepartment of Biological and Ecological Sciences, University of Tuscia, Via S. Camillo de Lellis, 01100 Viterbo, Italy.
Marcello CrucianelliDepartment of Physical and Chemical Sciences, University of Aquila, Via Vetoio I, Coppito, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.
Nicola ConteIDI Farmaceutici, Via dei castelli Romani 73/75, Pomezia 00071, Rome, Italy.
Daniele AvitabileIDI Farmaceutici, Via dei castelli Romani 73/75, Pomezia 00071, Rome, Italy.
Raffaele SaladinoDepartment of Biological and Ecological Sciences, University of Tuscia, Via S. Camillo de Lellis, 01100 Viterbo, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4420-9063

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lignin nanoparticles (LNPs) are applied in several industrial applications. The nanoprecipitation of LNPs is fast and inexpensive but currently still limited to the use of hazardous organic solvents, making it difficult to apply them on a large scale. Here, we report a scalable nanoprecipitation procedure for the preparation of colloidal lignin nanoparticles (cLNPs) by the use of the green solvents dimethylisosorbide and isopropylidene glycerol. Irrespective of the experimental conditions, cLNPs showed higher UV absorbing properties and radical scavenging activity than parent LNPs and raw lignin. cLNPs were successively used in the preparation of eco-friendly sunscreen formulations (SPF 15, 30, and 50+, as evaluated by the COLIPA assay), which showed high UV-shielding activity even in the absence of synthetic boosters (microplastics) and physical filters (TiO

Identifiers

PMID34471747
PMCPMC8387983

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.