Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34470852›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2021

An IRF4-MYC-mTORC1 Integrated Pathway Controls Cell Growth and the Proliferative Capacity of Activated B Cells during B Cell Differentiation In Vivo.

Dillon G Patterson, Anna K Kania, Madeline J Price, James R Rose, Christopher D Scharer, Jeremy M Boss

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Sp140L functions as a herpesvirus restriction factor suppressing viral transcription and activating interferon-stimulated genes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  12. The circulating IL-35Immunity, inflammation and disease · 2024
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  14. Review
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  16. Artesunate targets cellular metabolism to regulate the Th17/Treg cell balance.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2023
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dillon G PattersonDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA; and.ORCID 0000-0001-6053-5216
Anna K KaniaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA; and.ORCID 0000-0002-5819-5694
Madeline J PriceDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA; and.
James R RoseDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA; and.ORCID 0000-0001-7808-2024
Christopher D ScharerDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA; and.ORCID 0000-0001-7716-8504
Jeremy M BossDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA; and jmboss@emory.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-2432-1840
Emory University · US

Funding

Regulation of Pathogenic Plasma Cells in Human SLEP01AI125180 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Ignacio E. Sanz · 2016 to 2026
$28.2M
PREDOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN GENETICST32GM008490 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BOSS, JEREMY M. · 1993 to 2022
$8.0M
Epigenetic instruction of memory B cell function and reactivationR01AI148471 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI SCHARER, CHRISTOPHER D · 2020 to 2024
$1.9M
Epigenetic Regulation of Plasma Cells DifferentiationR01AI123733 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BOSS, JEREMY M. · 2016 to 2020
$1.9M
Epigenetic Regulation of Memory B Cell Differentiation and ReactivationF31AI138391 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI PRICE, MADELINE JOAN · 2018 to 2019
$73k
NIAID NIH HHS F31 AI138391NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI125180NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI123733NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI148471NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008490
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell division is an essential component of B cell differentiation to Ab-secreting plasma cells, with critical reprogramming occurring during the initial stages of B cell activation. However, a complete understanding of the factors that coordinate early reprogramming events in vivo remain to be determined. In this study, we examined the initial reprogramming by IRF4 in activated B cells using an adoptive transfer system and mice with a B cell-specific deletion of IRF4. IRF4-deficient B cells responding to influenza, 4-hydroxy-3-nitrophenylacetyl-Ficoll, and LPS divided but stalled during the proliferative response. Gene expression profiling of IRF4-deficient B cells at discrete divisions revealed IRF4 was critical for inducing MYC target genes, oxidative phosphorylation, and glycolysis. Moreover, IRF4-deficient B cells maintained an inflammatory gene expression signature. Complementary chromatin accessibility analyses established a hierarchy of IRF4 activity and identified networks of dysregulated transcription factor families in IRF4-deficient B cells, including E-box binding bHLH family members. Indeed, B cells lacking IRF4 failed to fully induce

Indexed as

B-LymphocytesInterferon Regulatory FactorsAnimalsCell CycleCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1MiceInterferon Regulatory FactorsMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1

Identifiers

PMID34470852
PMCPMC8455452
OpenAlexW3197452737

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.