ArticleSaudi medical journal2021
Risk factor for 31-day unplanned readmission to hospital in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in China.
Article in Saudi medical journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Factors associated with severity of pulmonary tuberculosis in people living with and without HIV: a systematic review.BMC infectious diseases · 2026Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Tuberculosis disease characteristics associated with mortality, severe morbidity and unsuccessful treatment in people living with HIV treated for tuberculosis - a secondary analysis of the ANRS 12300 Reflate TB2 trial.BMC infectious diseases · 2025Trial
- Incidence, risk factors for active tuberculosis infection and changes of IGRA in patients with Takayasu arteritis: a prospective cohort study.Emerging microbes & infections · 2024Article
- A Study on Risk Factors for Readmission of Elderly Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis Within One Month Using Propensity Score Matching Method.Infection and drug resistance · 2024Article
- Aetiologies and Risk Factors of Prolonged Fever Admission in Samtse Hospital, Bhutan, 2020.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesTo evaluate risk factors associated with 31-day unplanned readmission(s) for pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) in China.
methodsThis retrospective study enrolled patients (age, >14 years) with pulmonary TB who experienced 31-day unplanned readmissions to a specialized hospital for TB between January 2018 and December 2019. For each confirmed readmission, 2 control subjects were randomly selected from among patients with pulmonary TB but did not experience an unplanned readmission within 31 days.
resultsA total of 402 pulmonary TB patients (5.9%) experienced unplanned readmission within 31 days after discharge. In univariate analysis, readmission was associated with gender, age, insurance coverage, residing in a rural area, active smoking, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), drug-induced hepatitis, and leaving hospital against medical advice. The final logistic regression model revealed that higher risks for unplanned readmissions were associated with male gender (odds ratio [OR] 1.44, [95% confidence interval (CI) : 1.06-1.95]), age >65 years (OR 2.94, 95%CI: 2.03-4.27), rural residence (OR 8.86, 95%CI: 6.61-11.87), active smoking (OR 2.15, 95% CI 1.37-3.40), COPD (OR 2.77, 95%CI: 1.59-4.81), and leaving hospital against physician advice (OR 4.11, 95%CI: 1.43-11.83). The median time to 31-day unplanned readmission was 24 days. Major reasons for unplanned readmission included fever, exacerbation of dyspnea, and hemoptysis.
conclusionUnplanned readmission for pulmonary TB within 31 days of discharge was higher among older males residing in rural areas, active smokers, and those leaving hospital against medical advice.
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