Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34470045›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2022

Articulatory Gain Predicts Motor Cortex and Subthalamic Nucleus Activity During Speech.

C Dastolfo-Hromack, A Bush, A Chrabaszcz, A Alhourani, W Lipski, D Wang, D J Crammond, S Shaiman, M W Dickey, L L Holt and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

C Dastolfo-HromackDepartment of Communication Science and Disorders, University of Pittsburgh School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7480-2514
A BushDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, MA 02114, USA.
A ChrabaszczDepartment of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1766-7245
A AlhouraniDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, USA.
W LipskiDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
D WangSchool of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
D J CrammondDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
S ShaimanDepartment of Communication Science and Disorders, University of Pittsburgh School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA.
M W DickeyDepartment of Communication Science and Disorders, University of Pittsburgh School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA.
L L HoltDepartment of Psychology, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
R S TurnerDepartment of Neurobiology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
J A FiezDepartment of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA.
R M RichardsonDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, MA 02114, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2620-7387

Funding

Subthalamic and corticosubthalamic coding of speech productionU01NS098969 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI RICHARDSON, ROBERT MARK · 2016 to 2018
$3.3M
NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS098969
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Speaking precisely is important for effective verbal communication, and articulatory gain is one component of speech motor control that contributes to achieving this goal. Given that the basal ganglia have been proposed to regulate the speed and size of limb movement, that is, movement gain, we explored the basal ganglia contribution to articulatory gain, through local field potentials (LFP) recorded simultaneously from the subthalamic nucleus (STN), precentral gyrus, and postcentral gyrus. During STN deep brain stimulation implantation for Parkinson's disease, participants read aloud consonant-vowel-consonant syllables. Articulatory gain was indirectly assessed using the F2 Ratio, an acoustic measurement of the second formant frequency of/i/vowels divided by/u/vowels. Mixed effects models demonstrated that the F2 Ratio correlated with alpha and theta activity in the precentral gyrus and STN. No correlations were observed for the postcentral gyrus. Functional connectivity analysis revealed that higher phase locking values for beta activity between the STN and precentral gyrus were correlated with lower F2 Ratios, suggesting that higher beta synchrony impairs articulatory precision. Effects were not related to disease severity. These data suggest that articulatory gain is encoded within the basal ganglia-cortical loop.

Indexed as

Deep Brain StimulationMotor CortexParkinson DiseaseSubthalamic NucleusHumansSpeechbasal ganglialocal field potentialmotor cortexmovement gainspeech

Identifiers

PMID34470045
PMCPMC8971083

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.