Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34469185›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2021

A Hemagglutination-Based Semiquantitative Test for Point-of-Care Determination of SARS-CoV-2 Antibody Levels.

Robert L Kruse, Yuting Huang, Alyssa Lee, Xianming Zhu, Ruchee Shrestha, Oliver Laeyendecker, Kirsten Littlefield, Andy Pekosz, Evan M Bloch, Aaron A R Tobian and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05196932 (A Pilot Study Investigating the Clinical Performance of a Novel, Point-of-care, Semi-quantitative Test for SARS-CoV-2 Antibodies in Patients Vaccinated Against COVID-19), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05196932 completednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

A Pilot Study Investigating the Clinical Performance of a Novel, Point-of-care, Semi-quantitative Test for SARS-CoV-2 Antibodies in Patients Vaccinated Against COVID-19

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of Maryland, BaltimoreRan2022 to 2023Enrolled56ConditionsCOVID-19, SARS-CoV2 InfectionArmsNovel point-of-care, semi-quantitative test for SARS-CoV-2 antibodies
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Robert L KruseDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8669-6242
Yuting HuangDepartment of Medicine, University of Maryland Medical Center Midtown Campus, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Alyssa LeeDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Xianming ZhuDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3317-7449
Ruchee ShresthaDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Oliver LaeyendeckerDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6429-4760
Kirsten LittlefieldDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, The Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Andy PekoszDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, The Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3248-1761
Evan M BlochDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Aaron A R TobianDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Zack Z WangDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Johns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Generation of engraftable HSPCs from hemogenic endothelial cellsR01DK106109 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WANG, ZACK Z. · 2016 to 2018
$875k
HHS | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) R01DK106109NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK106109
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Serologic point-of-care tests to detect antibodies against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) are an important tool in the COVID-19 pandemic. The majority of current point-of-care antibody tests developed for SARS-CoV-2 rely on lateral flow assays, but these do not offer quantitative information. To address this, we developed a novel antibody test leveraging hemagglutination, employing a dry card format currently used for typing ABO blood groups. Two hundred COVID-19 patient and 200 control plasma samples were reconstituted with O-negative red blood cells (RBCs) to form whole blood and added to dried viral-antibody fusion protein, followed by a stirring step and a tilting step, 3-min incubation, and a second tilting step. The sensitivities of the hemagglutination test, Euroimmun IgG enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), and receptor binding domain (RBD)-based CoronaChek lateral flow assay were 87.0%, 86.5%, and 84.5%, respectively, using samples obtained from recovered COVID-19 individuals. Testing prepandemic samples, the hemagglutination test had a specificity of 95.5%, compared to 97.3% and 98.9% for the ELISA and CoronaChek, respectively. A distribution of agglutination strengths was observed in COVID-19 convalescent-phase plasma samples, with the highest agglutination score (4) exhibiting significantly higher neutralizing antibody titers than weak positives (2) (

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2Antibodies, ViralEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHemagglutinationHemagglutination TestsHumansPandemicsPoint-of-Care SystemsSensitivity and SpecificityAntibodies, Viralantibodyhemagglutinationpoint of carered blood cellSARS-CoV-2serology

Identifiers

PMID34469185
PMCPMC8601214
OpenAlexW3197206189

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.