Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34469115›Full record

ArticleAnalytical chemistry2021

Two-Color Duplex Platform for Point-of-Care Differential Detection of Malaria and Typhoid Fever.

Xiangkun Elvis Cao, Jinsu Kim, Saurabh Mehta, David Erickson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Analytical chemistry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xiangkun Elvis CaoSibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-8601-6588
Jinsu KimDivision of Nutritional Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, United States of America.
Saurabh MehtaDivision of Nutritional Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-3788-0665
David EricksonSibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-1624-9711

Funding

FeverPhone: Point of Care Diagnosis of Acute Febrile Illness using a Mobile DeviceR01EB021331 · NIBIB · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI ERICKSON, DAVID CARL, MEHTA, SAURABH · 2016 to 2020
$3.0M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB021331
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malaria and typhoid fever are two febrile illnesses prevalent in the tropics that often present overlapping symptoms. In this work, we demonstrate an optical reader-based diagnostics platform for rapid codetection and quantification of two antigen targets: lipopolysaccharide (LPS) for typhoid fever and plasmodium lactate dehydrogenase (pLDH) for malaria infections. We report a limit of detection (LoD) of 5 ng/mL for LPS and 10 ng/mL for pLDH in a spiked serum test. We also validated the duplex test's performance of differentiating malaria infection, typhoid fever infection, and coinfection by testing clinical samples in human serum. Our platform provides the potential for further multiplexing by encoding different color codes to various detection targets. The rapid result (∼15 min), low cost (∼$2), and minimal volume requirement for human serum clinical samples (4 μL) of our diagnostic platform offer great potential for deployment in resource-limited settings to help distinguish common causes for acute febrile illnesses at the point-of-need.

Indexed as

MalariaPlasmodiumTyphoid FeverHumansL-Lactate DehydrogenasePoint-of-Care SystemsSensitivity and SpecificityL-Lactate Dehydrogenase

Identifiers

PMID34469115
PMCPMC10859918

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.