Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34468884›Full record

ArticleActa neurochirurgica2021

Brain infarctions after glioma surgery: prevalence, radiological characteristics and risk factors.

Per S Strand, Erik M Berntsen, Even H Fyllingen, Lisa M Sagberg, Ingerid Reinertsen, Sasha Gulati, David Bouget, Ole Solheim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neurochirurgica, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Obstacles and Trials in Treating Primary Brain Tumors.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Per S StrandDepartment of Neuromedicine and Movement Science, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway. persst@stud.ntnu.no.
Erik M BerntsenDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, St. Olavs Hospital, Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway.
Even H FyllingenDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, St. Olavs Hospital, Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway.
Lisa M SagbergDepartment of Neurosurgery, St. Olavs Hospital, Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway.
Ingerid ReinertsenDepartment of Circulation and Medical Imaging, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Sasha GulatiDepartment of Neuromedicine and Movement Science, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
David BougetDepartment of Health Research, SINTEF Digital, Trondheim, Norway.
Ole SolheimDepartment of Neuromedicine and Movement Science, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevalence, radiological characteristics, and risk factors for peritumoral infarctions after glioma surgery are not much studied. In this study, we assessed shape, volume, and prevalence of peritumoral infarctions and investigated possible associated factors.

methodsIn a prospective single-center cohort study, we included all adult patients operated for diffuse gliomas from January 2007 to December 2018. Postoperative infarctions were segmented using early postoperative MRI images, and volume, shape, and location of postoperative infarctions were assessed. Heatmaps of the distribution of tumors and infarctions were created.

resultsMRIs from 238 (44%) of 539 operations showed restricted diffusion in relation to the operation cavity, interpreted as postoperative infarctions. Of these, 86 (36%) were rim-shaped, 103 (43%) were sector-shaped, 40 (17%) were a combination of rim- and sector-shaped, and six (3%) were remote infarctions. Median infarction volume was 1.7 cm

conclusionsIn the present study, peritumoral infarctions occurred in 44% after diffuse glioma operations. Infarctions were more common in patients operated for tumors in the temporal lobe but were not more common following recurrent surgeries. Sector-shaped infarctions were more common in patients with known cerebrovascular disease. Increasing age, larger tumors, and more perioperative bleeding were factors associated with infarction volumes. The risk of infarctions and infarction volumes may also be surgeon-dependent.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsGliomaAdultBrain InfarctionCohort StudiesHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingPrevalenceProspective StudiesRisk FactorsDiffusion-weighted imagingGliomaInfarctionSurgery

Identifiers

PMID34468884
PMCPMC8520515

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.