Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34466497›Full record

ArticleGalen medical journal2019

Daily Consumption of Caper Fruit Along With Atorvastatin Has Synergistic Effects in Hyperlipidemic Patients: Randomized Clinical Trial.

Saeed Sardari, Faramarz Fallahi, Fatemeh Emadi, Ali Davati, Narjes Khavasi, Mohammad Gholamifesharaki, Seied Saeid Esmaeili

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Galen medical journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Saeed SardariDepartment of Iranian Traditional Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran.
Faramarz FallahiDepartment of Cardiology Mostafa Khomeini Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran.
Fatemeh EmadiDepartment of Iranian Traditional Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran.
Ali DavatiDepartment of Iranian Traditional Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran.
Narjes KhavasiDepartment of Persian Medicine, School of Medicine, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.
Mohammad GholamifesharakiDepartment of Biostatistics, Faculty of Medical sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
Seied Saeid EsmaeiliDepartment of Iranian Traditional Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran.
Shahed University · IRZanjan University of Medical Sciences · IRImam Khomeini Hospital · IRTarbiat Modares University · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDyslipidemia leads to micro- and macro-vascular complications. Atorvastatin is the main therapeutic drug used for dyslipidemia, but it causes side effects such as new type 2 diabetes mellitus onset and elevation of liver enzymes. Herbs may be useful in reducing atorvastatin doses. Caper fruit, an herbal drug in Persian Medicine, has hypolipidemic effects. Hence, the effect of atorvastatin therapy with and without daily caper fruit pickle (CFP) consumption was assessed on hyperlipidemia. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this single-blinded, randomized, controlled trial, 60 hyperlipidemic patients were allocated in two groups and treated with 10 mg atorvastatin plus 40-50 g CFP (A10+CFP) or atorvastatin alone (A10) for eight weeks. Biochemical parameters were measured at baseline, 4, and eight weeks of the intervention. One-way repeated measure ANOVA and mixed ANOVA were used to measure the effect of the two treatments and the interaction between the type of treatment and time on lipid profile.

resultsSerum total cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) were significantly decreased in the A10+CFP group compared with the A10 group (P<0.001 and P<0.001, respectively) from baseline up to the week 8. At week 4, mean changes of LDL-C was significantly higher in the A10+CFP compared with the A10 (P=0.01). Adjusting for the baseline variables, the mean difference of alanine aminotransferase (P<0.01) and triglyceride (P=0.003) were significantly higher in the A10+CFP group at the end.

conclusionThis study reports that the intake of CFP along with atorvastatin daily may have synergistic effects which improve the lipid profile in hyperlipidemic patients.

Indexed as

AtorvastatinCaperLipid Profile

Identifiers

PMID34466497
PMCPMC8344032
OpenAlexW2947352892

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.