Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34466379›Full record

ArticleInternational journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife2021

Equal contributions of feline immunodeficiency virus and coinfections to morbidity in African lions.

Heather Broughton, Danny Govender, Emmanuel Serrano, Purvance Shikwambana, Anna Jolles

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Fatal babesiosis in a free-ranging iberian wolf co-infected withInternational journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Heather BroughtonDepartment of Biology, Oregon State University Cascades, 1500 SW Chandler Ave, Bend, OR, 97702, USA.
Danny GovenderScientific Services, South African National Park Services (SANPARKs), Kruger National Park, P.O. Box 176, Skukuza, Mpumalanga, 1350, South Africa.
Emmanuel SerranoWildlife Ecology and Health Group (WE&H), and Servei d'Ecopatologia de Fauna Salvatje (SEFaS), Universitat Autónoma de Barcelona (UAB), Facultat Veterinària, Placa Civica, Bellaterra, 08193, Spain.
Purvance ShikwambanaScientific Services, South African National Park Services (SANPARKs), Kruger National Park, P.O. Box 176, Skukuza, Mpumalanga, 1350, South Africa.
Anna JollesDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Oregon State University, 1500 SW Jefferson St., Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) is a pathogenic lentivirus related to human and simian immunodeficiency viruses that has been associated with AIDS-like pathologies in domestic and wild cats, as well as in hyenas. Despite known pathologies, progressive immunosuppression and ill health effects driven by these lentiviruses in association with other secondary infections remain understudied in free-ranging species. Here, the role of coinfections by gastrointestinal parasites and tick-borne hemoparasites for FIV disease progression was explored in 195 free-ranging African lions (

Indexed as

Concomitant infectionsPanthera leoWildlife diseases

Identifiers

PMID34466379
PMCPMC8385399

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.