Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34466081›Full record

ArticleSaudi journal of biological sciences2021

Impact of bariatric surgery on androgen profile and ovarian volume in obese polycystic ovary syndrome patients with infertility.

Rania S Ezzat, Walid Abdallah, Mohamed Elsayed, Hend S Saleh, Wael Abdalla

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi journal of biological sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. The Effects of Bariatric Surgery on Female Fertility: A Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
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  16. Current Perspectives on Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rania S EzzatObstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Egypt.
Walid AbdallahObstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Egypt.
Mohamed ElsayedObstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Egypt.
Hend S SalehObstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Egypt.
Wael AbdallaGeneral surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity has major adverse effects on reproductive performance and fertility potential especially in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the consequences of excess weight reduction by bariatric surgery on androgen levels, and ovarian volume by ultrasonography in obese polycystic ovary patients. This one year Cohort study was carried out in Zagazig university hospitals. The study included 36 infertile women with PCOS and obesity, who underwent bariatric surgery(sleeve gastrectomy or gastric bypass). Patients were evaluated for free and total serum testosterone levels, Sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG), free androgen index (FAI) and also ovarian volume by ultrasound pre-operatively, 6 months and 1 year after surgery. The results showed significant reduction in Body Mass Index, free and total serum testosterone levels and rise in SHBG and regulation of menstrual cycle at 6 and 12 months after operation. Free androgen index and ovarian volume by ultrasound also significantly decreased (p < 0.001) .As a conclusion, Bariatric surgery results in durable loss of weight and restores the normal physiological balance of androgenic milieu and ovarian morphology by ultrasound, in infertile women who have Polycystic ovary syndrome.

Indexed as

Bariatric surgeryInfertilityObesityPolycystic ovary

Identifiers

PMID34466081
PMCPMC8381004

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.