Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34466070›Full record

ArticleSaudi journal of biological sciences2021

Lead contamination affects the primary productivity traits, biosynthesis of macromolecules and distribution of metal in durum wheat (

Mahwish Malik, Seema Mahmood, Sibgha Noreen, Rafia Abid, Shazia Ghaffar, Saman Zahra, Tariq Shah, Ajaz Ahmad

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi journal of biological sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Integrative physiological and metabolomic study of Hirschfeldia incana under short- and medium-term lead (Pb) stress.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mahwish MalikInstitute of Pure and Applied Biology, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Pakistan.
Seema MahmoodInstitute of Pure and Applied Biology, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Pakistan.
Sibgha NoreenInstitute of Pure and Applied Biology, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Pakistan.
Rafia AbidInstitute of Pure and Applied Biology, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Pakistan.
Shazia GhaffarInstitute of Pure and Applied Biology, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Pakistan.
Saman ZahraInstitute of Pure and Applied Biology, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Pakistan.
Tariq ShahAgroecology, Universite de Bourgogne, Dijon, France.
Ajaz AhmadDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Bahauddin Zakariya University · PKKing Saud University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lead (Pb) pollution emerged as an international issue particularly during second and third industrial revolution and is of serious global concern. Cereal crops have shown different capabilities, innate variability and mechanisms to cope with heavy metals present in their environment. Keeping in view the perspectives of food security and safety with increasing demand for

Indexed as

Durum wheat cultivarsFood security and safetyLead pollutionMacromoleculesPb bioaccumulationPrimary productivity traits

Identifiers

PMID34466070
PMCPMC8381079
OpenAlexW3182049248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.