Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34466064›Full record

ArticleSaudi journal of biological sciences2021

Tilianin inhibits the human ovarian cancer (PA-1) cell proliferation via blocking cell cycle, inducing apoptosis and inhibiting JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway.

Chunqiu Xiong, Bingbing Yan, Suhua Xia, Fei Yu, Jingjing Zhao, Hua Bai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi journal of biological sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chunqiu XiongDepartment of Gynecology, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning 530003, China.
Bingbing YanDepartment of Gynecology, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning 530003, China.
Suhua XiaDepartment of Gynecology, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning 530003, China.
Fei YuDepartment of Gynecology, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning 530003, China.
Jingjing ZhaoDepartment of Gynecology, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning 530003, China.
Hua BaiDepartment of Gynecology, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning 530003, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ovarian cancer is one of the deadliest gynecologic malignancies and is the seventh leading cause of mortalities and morbidities globally. Although there are various therapeutic strategies, a major challenge for scientific community is to come up with effective strategy to treat ovarian cancer. Tilianin, a polyphenol flavonoid is well known for its extensive biological actions like cardioprotective, neuroprotective, anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic and anti-tumor properties. The current study is designed to investigate the anti-cancer action of Tilianin in ovarian cancer (PA-1) cells. The findings of this study revealed that Tilianin treatment results in significant and concentration dependent decrease in cell viability. The growth inhibiting action of Tilianin is associated with apoptosis which was confirmed by DAPI and AO/EtBr staining. The Tilianin-triggered apoptosis in PA-1 cells was correlated with elevated generation of ROS, loss of mitochondrial membrane potential, alterations in pro-apoptotic (upregulated mRNA expression of Bax) and anti-apoptotic (downregulated mRNA expression of Bcl2) factors and activation of caspase-8, -9 and -3. Cell cycle analysis revealed that Tilianin treatment prevented G1/S transition through reduced mRNA expression of cyclin D1. Additionally, the findings of this study also showed Tilianin inhibited JAK2/STAT3 signaling (downregulated expression of pJAK2, JAK2, pSTAT3, and STAT3) with no change in mRNA expression level of ERK indicating its non-involvement in the apoptotic and/or growth inhibition of ovarian cancer cells. In conclusion, the findings of this exploration provided clear evidence of anti-cancer effects of Tilianin in PA-1 cells through its anti-proliferative action, ability to induce apoptosis both through extrinsic and intrinsic pathways, cell cycle (G1/S) arrest and JAK2/STAT3 signaling inhibition.

Indexed as

ApoptosisJAK2/STAT3 pathwayOvarian CancerPA-1 cellsTilianin

Identifiers

PMID34466064
PMCPMC8381034

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.