Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34466040›Full record

ArticlePsychology research and behavior management2021

The Impact of Adverse Childhood Experiences on Coping Strategies in Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders: A Case-Control Study.

Justyna Kasznia, Aleksandra Pytel, Bartłomiej Stańczykiewicz, Jerzy Samochowiec, Katarzyna Waszczuk, Małgorzata Kulik, Agnieszka Cyran, Błażej Misiak

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychology research and behavior management, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Justyna KaszniaInpatient Psychiatric Unit, Municipal General Hospital, Ostrów Wielkopolski, Poland.
Aleksandra PytelDepartment of Nervous System Diseases, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland.
Bartłomiej StańczykiewiczDepartment of Nervous System Diseases, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland.
Jerzy SamochowiecDepartment of Psychiatry, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.
Katarzyna WaszczukDepartment of Psychiatry, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.
Małgorzata KulikInstitute of Psychology, University of Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland.
Agnieszka CyranDepartment of Psychiatry, Division of Consultation Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-7371-3584
Błażej MisiakDepartment of Psychiatry, Division of Consultation Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland.
Wroclaw Medical University · PLPomeranian Medical University · PLUniversity of Szczecin · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSeveral studies have shown that individuals with schizophrenia-spectrum disorders (SSD) employ ineffective coping styles. However, it remains unknown whether a history of adverse childhood experiences (AC Es), associated with a risk of SSD, contributes to these observations. Therefore, in this study, we aimed to investigate whether exposure to ACEs is associated with coping styles in subjects with SSD. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe recruited 127 inpatients with SSD and 56 healthy controls. Coping styles and ACEs were recorded using self-reports.

resultsIndividuals with SSD had significantly higher use of using avoidance coping. A history of parental antipathy, physical and sexual abuse was significantly more frequent in subjects with SSD compared to controls. Subjects with SSD had significantly higher multiplicity and severity of ACEs. Individuals with SSD and a history of parental loss had significantly higher use of avoidance coping compared to controls with and without a history of parental loss. Other characteristics of ACEs (age at first exposure, severity and multiplicity) were not associated with using specific coping strategies.

conclusionThese findings imply that higher use of using avoidance coping by individuals with SSD might be related to a history of parental loss.

Indexed as

maltreatmentpsychosispsychotic disorderstresstrauma

Identifiers

PMID34466040
PMCPMC8403075
OpenAlexW3193577040

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.