Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34466022›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2021

Evaluation of Prognostic Factors in Anti-MDA5 Antibody-Positive Patients in Chongqing, China: A Retrospective Study.

Jun Zhou, Wenhan Huang, Feifeng Ren, Lei Luo, Dongmei Huang, Lin Tang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of general medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jun ZhouDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Wenhan HuangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Feifeng RenDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Lei LuoDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Dongmei HuangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Lin TangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Chongqing Medical University · CNDalian Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of our study was to elucidate the potential prognostic factors in anti-melanoma differentiation-associated gene 5 (anti-MDA5)-positive patients.

methodsWe divided anti-MDA5-positive patients into death and survival groups. The differences in clinical characteristics were analyzed.

resultsA total of 56 cases were included. The death group comprised 10 (17.9%) cases, and the survival group comprised 46 (82.1%) cases. Median age of the death group was greater than the survival group, 59.50 years vs 39.25 years, p<0.05. The death group had lower lymphocyte count and albumin and higher erythrocyte sedimentation rate, ferritin and lactate dehydrogenase initially (p<0.05, respectively). Ground-glass opacity on chest computed tomography was found more often in the death group (p<0.05), in which there was an absence of honey-combed shadow initially. The diagnosis of interstitial pneumonia with autoimmune features was higher in the death group than the survival group (70% vs 13%, p<0.05). The median dose of maximum daily methylprednisolone in the death group (160 mg/d) was higher than that in the survival group (48 mg/d) (p<0.05).

conclusionAdvanced age, low lymphocyte count and albumin, and increased levels of inflammatory markers may portend poor prognosis in anti-MDA5-positive patients. Extra-large doses of glucocorticoid may have no additional benefit in these patients.

Indexed as

anti-melanoma differentiation-associated gene 5 antibodyclinical manifestationinterstitial lung diseaseprognosis

Identifiers

PMID34466022
PMCPMC8403008
OpenAlexW3195520951

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.