Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34465980›Full record

ArticleDrug design, development and therapy2021

Oleanolic Acid Attenuates Morphine Withdrawal Symptoms in Rodents: Association with Regulation of Dopamine Function.

Zhiqi Shi, Shugang Pan, Luolin Wang, Sha Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug design, development and therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Analgesic and Psychotropic Effects of a New Bradykinin Antagonist.Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Zhiqi ShiSchool of Pharmacy, Changzhou Institute of Industry and Technology, Changzhou, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-4369-1943
Shugang PanSchool of Pharmacy, Changzhou Institute of Technology, Changzhou, 213022, People's Republic of China.
Luolin WangDepartment of Pharmacy, Guangdong Provincial Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Sha LiLongsha Medical Research Institute, Wuxi Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuxi, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Changzhou Institute of Technology · CNGuangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNNanjing University of Science and Technology · CNWuxi People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOleanolic acid (OA) has been shown to be useful for the treatment of mental disorders.

methodsIn this study, we investigated the effects of OA in animal models of spontaneous withdrawal and naloxone-precipitated withdrawal and evaluated the effects of OA on the acquisition, extinction, and reinstatement of morphine-induced conditioned place preference (CPP).

resultsOA significantly improved symptoms of withdrawal, and significantly reduced the acquisition and reinstatement of morphine-induced conditioned place preference. Moreover, OA significantly reduced the serum content of 5-hydroxy tryptamine (5-HT) and dopamine (DA) in a dose-dependent manner, and reduced norepinephrine (NE) and 5-HT content in the frontal cortex (PFC), while significantly increasing endorphin content in rats. OA also significantly reduced serum DA content in mice.

conclusionThese results indicate that OA can improve the withdrawal symptoms of rats and mice by regulating the DA system and suggest that OA may be useful in treatment of morphine addiction.

Indexed as

AnimalsConditioning, PsychologicalDopamineDose-Response Relationship, DrugMaleMiceMorphineMorphine DependenceNaloxoneNarcotic AntagonistsOleanolic AcidRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySerotoninSubstance Withdrawal SyndromeDopamineMorphineNaloxoneNarcotic AntagonistsOleanolic AcidSerotoninmicemorphine-inducedOAratswithdrawal

Identifiers

PMID34465980
PMCPMC8402955
OpenAlexW3193725410

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.