Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34465808›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Stronger connectivity and higher extraversion protect against stress-related deterioration of cognitive functions.

Jacek Rogala, Joanna Dreszer, Urszula Malinowska, Marek Waligóra, Agnieszka Pluta, Ingrida Antonova, Andrzej Wróbel

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jacek RogalaBioimaging Research Center, World Hearing Center, Institute of Physiology and Pathology of Hearing, Warsaw, Poland. j.rogala@nencki.edu.pl.
Joanna DreszerThe Center for Systemic Risk Analysis, Faculty of "Artes Liberales", University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Urszula MalinowskaInstytut Biologii Doświadczalnej Im. Marcelego Nenckiego, Warsaw, Poland.
Marek WaligóraInstytut Biologii Doświadczalnej Im. Marcelego Nenckiego, Warsaw, Poland.
Agnieszka PlutaFaculty of Psychology, The University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Ingrida AntonovaInstytut Biologii Doświadczalnej Im. Marcelego Nenckiego, Warsaw, Poland.
Andrzej WróbelThe Center for Systemic Risk Analysis, Faculty of "Artes Liberales", University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.

Funding

The National Centre for Research and Development POIR-01.01.01-00-178/15
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Here we attempted to define the relationship between: EEG activity, personality and coping during lockdown. We were in a unique situation since the COVID-19 outbreak interrupted our independent longitudinal study. We already collected a significant amount of data before lockdown. During lockdown, a subgroup of participants willingly continued their engagement in the study. These circumstances provided us with an opportunity to examine the relationship between personality/cognition and brain rhythms in individuals who continued their engagement during lockdown compared to control data collected well before pandemic. The testing consisted of a one-time assessment of personality dimensions and two sessions of EEG recording and deductive reasoning task. Participants were divided into groups based on the time they completed the second session: before or during the COVID-19 outbreak 'Pre-pandemic Controls' and 'Pandemics', respectively. The Pandemics were characterized by a higher extraversion and stronger connectivity, compared to Pre-pandemic Controls. Furthermore, the Pandemics improved their cognitive performance under long-term stress as compared to the Pre-Pandemic Controls matched for personality traits to the Pandemics. The Pandemics were also characterized by increased EEG connectivity during lockdown. We posit that stronger EEG connectivity and higher extraversion could act as a defense mechanism against stress-related deterioration of cognitive functions.

Indexed as

Extraversion, PsychologicalAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultBrainCOVID-19ElectroencephalographyHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedNeuroticismPhysical DistancingSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID34465808
PMCPMC8408208

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.