Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34464312›Full record

ArticleActa orthopaedica et traumatologica turcica2021

Effect of different forearm positions on fragment rotation in extra-articular distal radius fractures: A cadaveric study.

Maximilian Lenz, Maik Neumann, Christian K Spies, Gregor Stein, Peer Eysel, Jens Dargel, Johannes Oppermann

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta orthopaedica et traumatologica turcica, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 83% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maximilian LenzDepartment of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Medical Faculty, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Maik NeumannDeparment of Internal Medicine, Hospital Wermelskirchen, Wermelskirchen, Germany.
Christian K SpiesDeparment of Handsurgery, Vulpius Clinic, Bad Rappenau, Germany.
Gregor SteinDepartment of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Helios Clinic, Siegburg, Germany.
Peer EyselDepartment of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Medical Faculty, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Jens DargelDepartment of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Helios Clinic, Siegburg, Germany.
Johannes OppermannDepartment of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Medical Faculty, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
University Hospital Cologne · DEHelios Hospital Siegburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of the study was to investigate the effect of different arm positions (hand pronation/supination and elbow flexion/extension) on fragment rotation in extra-articular distal radius fractures in a cadaveric model.

methodsIn this study, ten fresh-frozen cadaveric upper extremities from five donors with a mean age of 69 ± 12 years were used. Two cortical pins were inserted in the radius and the ulna. In a custom-made device, different forearm (30°, 60°, and 90° of pronation and supination) and elbow positions (full extension) were tested, using a fluoroscopic analysis. The degree of malrotation between the two pins was measured in these positions. At the last test sequence, the tendon of the brachioradialis muscle was released.

resultsA significant difference was found in concerns of the rotational angle between the distal fragment and the radial shaft at different degrees of pronation and supination if the elbow joint was in an extended and flexed position. The release of the brachioradialis tendon did not show any effect.

conclusionThe results of this study supported that rotational malpositions in distal radius fractures can be decreased if the forearm is in a neutral position. Accordingly, the forearm should be in a neutral position while initially immobilization in a plaster splint is performed.

Indexed as

ForearmRadius FracturesAgedAged, 80 and overCadaverHumansMiddle AgedPronationRadiusRotationSupination

Identifiers

PMID34464312
PMCPMC12462820
OpenAlexW3194367347

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.