Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34463344›Full record

Trial reportTranslational behavioral medicine2022

Insomnia predicts treatment engagement and symptom change: a secondary analysis of a web-based CBT intervention for veterans with PTSD symptoms and hazardous alcohol use.

Katherine A Buckheit, Jon Nolan, Kyle Possemato, Stephen Maisto, Andrew Rosenblum, Michelle Acosta, Lisa A Marsch

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Translational behavioral medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Katherine A BuckheitVA Center for Integrated Healthcare, Syracuse VA Medical Center, Syracuse, NY 13204, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4406-3500
Jon NolanVA Center for Integrated Healthcare, Syracuse VA Medical Center, Syracuse, NY 13204, USA.
Kyle PossematoVA Center for Integrated Healthcare, Syracuse VA Medical Center, Syracuse, NY 13204, USA.
Stephen MaistoVA Center for Integrated Healthcare, Syracuse VA Medical Center, Syracuse, NY 13204, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5470-102X
Andrew RosenblumNDRI-USA, New York, NY 10001, USA.
Michelle AcostaNDRI-USA, New York, NY 10001, USA.
Lisa A MarschCenter for Technology and Behavioral Health, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH 03766, USA.
SUNY Upstate Medical University · USDartmouth College · US

Funding

Treatment Development & Evaluation CoreP30DA029926 · NIDA · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI Lisa A. Marsch · 2011 to 2026
$21.5M
Web-based CBT for Substance Misusing and PTSD Symptomatic OEF/OIF VeteransR01AA020181 · NIAAA · NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND RESEARCH INSTITUTES, INC. · PI MAISTO, STEPHEN A, ROSENBLUM, ANDREW BRUCE · 2010 to 2013
$2.6M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA020181NIDA NIH HHS P30 DA029926
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and hazardous drinking are highly comorbid, and often more severe than PTSD or hazardous drinking alone. Integrated, web-based interventions for PTSD/hazardous drinking may increase access to care, but have demonstrated equivocal results in reducing PTSD and hazardous drinking. One factor that may explain treatment engagement and symptom change is the presence of insomnia symptoms. The current study conducted secondary data analysis of a randomized controlled trial of an integrated web-based intervention for PTSD symptoms and hazardous drinking to examine insomnia symptoms as predictors of PTSD symptoms, alcohol use, and treatment engagement. In the parent study, 162 veterans in primary care reporting PTSD symptoms and hazardous drinking were randomized to receive either the intervention or treatment as usual. The current study examined insomnia among veterans who received the intervention (n = 81). Regression models tested baseline insomnia symptoms as predictors of treatment engagement, follow-up PTSD symptoms, and alcohol use. Hierarchical regression models tested change in insomnia during treatment as a predictor of follow-up PTSD symptoms and alcohol use. Results showed baseline insomnia predicted treatment engagement and follow-up drinking days, but not PTSD symptoms or heavy drinking days. Although overall change in insomnia was small, it predicted follow-up PTSD and heavy drinking days, but not drinking days. Results are consistent with previous research highlighting the importance of identifying and treating insomnia in the course of integrated treatment for PTSD/hazardous drinking. Future research should investigate how to best integrate insomnia, PTSD, and/or hazardous drinking interventions to maximize treatment engagement.

Indexed as

Internet-Based InterventionSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticVeteransAlcohol DrinkingHumansAlcohol useCognitive behavioral therapyInsomniaPTSD

Identifiers

PMID34463344
PMCPMC8764992
OpenAlexW3197434243

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.