Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34463141›Full record

ArticleAIDS patient care and STDs2021

Prevalence of U = U Awareness and Its Association with Anticipated HIV Stigma Among Low-Income Heterosexually Active Black and Latino Adults in New York City, 2019.

Alexis V Rivera, Sidney A Carrillo, Sarah L Braunstein

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS patient care and STDs, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Navigating the Viral Divide: Sexual and Gender Minority Community Perspectives on Treatment as Prevention.AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alexis V RiveraHIV Epidemiology Program, Bureau of HIV, New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0423-6902
Sidney A CarrilloHIV Epidemiology Program, Bureau of HIV, New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, New York, New York, USA.
Sarah L BraunsteinHIV Epidemiology Program, Bureau of HIV, New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, New York, New York, USA.
New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene · US

Funding

New York City Department of Health & Mental Hygiene (NYC DOHMH) National HIV Behavioral Surveillance System (NHBS)U62PS005086 · PS · NEW YORK CITY HEALTH/MENTAL HYGIENE · PI BRAUNSTEIN, SARAH LOMAX · 2016 to 2016
$116k
NCHHSTP CDC HHS U62 PS005086
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The fact that people with HIV (PWH) who have an undetectable viral load cannot sexually transmit HIV has been disseminated under the messaging "Undetectable = Untransmittable" (U = U). U = U messaging intends to destigmatize HIV by demonstrating that PWH can have healthy sexual lives. Among a sample of low-income heterosexually active Black and Latino adults, we aimed to (1) measure the prevalence of U = U awareness and (2) determine its association with anticipated HIV stigma. Low-income heterosexually active adults were recruited through respondent-driven sampling in New York City. Among Black and Latino participants who self-reported not having HIV, multiple linear regression was used to determine the association between U = U awareness with the following types of anticipated HIV stigma, as determined by principal component analyses: (1) general; (2) dating related; and (3) sex related. Of 485 participants, 35% were aware of U = U. Those who were aware reported less dating-related [adjusted B: -0.20; 95% confidence interval (CI): -0.37 to -0.03] and sex-related (adjusted B: -0.15; 95% CI: -0.29 to -0.002) anticipated HIV stigma. Although the prevalence of U = U awareness was much lower than reported in other populations (e.g., gender and sexual minorities and PWH), prevalence was moderate in our sample, given that awareness efforts have generally not focused on heterosexually active adults. Our findings provide preliminary evidence that U = U awareness may have an impact on anticipated HIV stigma related to dating and sex. Additional methods to disseminate U = U messaging and dismantle HIV stigma in this population should be explored.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MaleAdultHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleNew York CityPrevalenceSexual BehaviorSocial Stigmaheterosexually active adults at increased riskHIV stigmaundetectable = untransmittable

Identifiers

PMID34463141
PMCPMC8451473
OpenAlexW3198687090

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.