Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34463008›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging2021

Metabolic changes in the cingulate gyrus, precuneus, and white matter in anorexia nervosa using multivoxel MR spectroscopy.

Alice Regnaud, José Boto, Antoine Klauser, Karl-Olof Lövblad, Maria Isabel Vargas, François Lazeyras

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Metabolic changes in the cingulate gyrus, precuneus, and white matter in anorexia nervosa using multivoxel MR spectroscopy.Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alice RegnaudDivision of Neuroradiology, Faculty of Medicine of Geneva, Geneva University Hospital, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-6323-9340
José BotoDivision of Neuroradiology, Faculty of Medicine of Geneva, Geneva University Hospital, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-1448-861X
Antoine KlauserDepartment of Radiology and Medical Informatics, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-3019-9914
Karl-Olof LövbladDivision of Neuroradiology, Faculty of Medicine of Geneva, Geneva University Hospital, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-2768-9779
Maria Isabel VargasDivision of Neuroradiology, Faculty of Medicine of Geneva, Geneva University Hospital, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-6571-5336
François LazeyrasDepartment of Radiology and Medical Informatics, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-9364-0634
University Hospital of Geneva · CHUniversity of Geneva · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThis study aimed to highlight anorexia nervosa-related metabolic changes in different brain regions with different gray and white matter contents.

methodsIn a prospective study, 25 anorexic patients with mean body mass index (BMI) of 14.79 kg/m

resultsIn the anorexic group, a significant increase of choline/creatine was observed in all brain regions except the precuneus: frontal (p = 0.009), cingulate (p = 0.001), precentral (p = 0.001), postcentral (p = 0.001), and parietal (p = 0.002); and in white and gray matter (p< 0.001). Macromolecules09/creatine was decreased in the following regions: frontal (p = 0.003), cingulate (p< 0.001), precentral (p = 0.004), and precuneus (p = 0.007), and in white and gray matter (p< 0.05). We observed significantly lower values of N-acetyl aspartate/creatine in the frontal (p < 0.001) and precentral (p< 0.001) regions and in voxels containing more than 50% white matter (p = 0.001); and significantly lower values of myo-inositol/creatine in the precentral (p = 0.006), postcentral (p< 0.001), and precuneus (p = 0.006) regions.

conclusionsWe observed an increase in choline/creatine in anorexics, possibly reflecting increased cell turnover; a decrease in macromolecules, which was particularly low in the cingulate and precuneus the former being known to be altered in eating disorders; and a decrease in N-acetyl aspartate/creatine considered as a marker of neuronal density and function.

Indexed as

Anorexia NervosaWhite MatterAspartic AcidBrainCholineCreatineGyrus CinguliHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyParietal LobeProspective StudiesAspartic AcidCholineCreatineanorexia nervosabrain metabolitesmagnetic resonance spectroscopymultivoxel

Identifiers

PMID34463008
PMCPMC9292420
OpenAlexW3197523897

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.