Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34462905›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2022

A comparison of the influencing factors of chronic pain and quality of life between older Koreans and Korean-Americans with chronic pain: a correlational study.

Sun Ju Chang, Hee Jun Kim, Hee-Soon Juon, Hyunjeong Park, Seung Woo Choi, Kyung-Eun Lee, Hyunju Ryu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Sun Ju ChangCollege of Nursing and The Research Institute of Nursing Science, Seoul National University, Daehak-ro 103, Jongro-gu, Seoul, 406-799, Republic of Korea.
Hee Jun KimCollege of Nursing and Research Institute of Nursing Science, Ajou University, 206 World cup-ro, Yeongtong-gu, Suwon-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea. hkim20@ajou.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4511-658X
Hee-Soon JuonDepartment of Medical Oncology, Thomas Jefferson University, Benjamin Franklin House, 834 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, PA, 19107, USA.
Hyunjeong ParkDepartment of Nursing, Towson University, 8000 York Road, Towson, MD, 21252, USA.
Seung Woo ChoiDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine, Inha University, 100 Inha-ro Bldg 5S-322, Michuhol-gu, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Kyung-Eun LeeCollege of Nursing, Seoul National University, Daehak-ro 103, Jongro-gu, Seoul, 406-799, Republic of Korea.
Hyunju RyuCollege of Nursing, Seoul National University, Daehak-ro 103, Jongro-gu, Seoul, 406-799, Republic of Korea.
Seoul National University · KRAjou University · KRInha University · KRThomas Jefferson University · USTowson University · US

Funding

Towson University 15740
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic pain is one of the most common health problems for older adults worldwide and is likely to result in lower quality of life. Living in a different culture may also influence chronic pain and quality of life in older adults. The purpose of this study was to explore how multifaceted elements affect chronic pain and quality of life in older Koreans living in Korea and in older Korean-Americans (KAs) living in the USA.

methodsWe conducted a secondary data analysis of data from 270 adults aged 65 years or over (138 Koreans and 132 KAs). We compared the effects of multifaceted elements on pain and quality of life by testing structural equation models (SEMs) for each group, using a maximum likelihood estimation and bootstrapping.

resultsSEMs for both Korean and KAs showed that age and depressive symptoms directly affected quality of life. The number of comorbidities and depressive symptoms had mediating effects on quality of life through chronic pain in both groups. In older Koreans only, perceived financial status directly affected quality of life. In older KAs only, sleep quality indirectly affected quality of life through chronic pain.

conclusionThe data showed that multimorbidity and depressive symptoms play critical roles for explaining chronic pain in older Koreans and KAs and ultimately negatively influence quality of life. Future intervention program to improve quality of life in older adults with chronic pain should consider the different cultural aspects affecting quality of life for Koreans and KAs.

Indexed as

Chronic PainQuality of LifeAgedAsianAsian PeopleHumansRepublic of KoreaChronic painCultureQuality of lifeStructural equation modeling

Identifiers

PMID34462905
PMCPMC8960560
OpenAlexW3196815135

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.