Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34462708›Full record

ReviewCureus2021

The Relationship Between Vitamin D and Asthma Exacerbation.

Opemipo D Ogeyingbo, Rowan Ahmed, Mallika Gyawali, Nanditha Venkatesan, Renu Bhandari, Rinky A Botleroo, Roaa Kareem, Abeer O Elshaikh

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. The Association ofDiseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Per and poly-fluoroalkyl substances and respiratory health in an Inuit community.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Opemipo D OgeyingboResearch, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology (CIBNP), Fairfield, USA.
Rowan AhmedInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology (CIBNP), Fairfield, USA.
Mallika GyawaliInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology (CIBNP), Fairfield, USA.
Nanditha VenkatesanInternal Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, IND.
Renu BhandariInternal Medicine/Family Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology (CIBNP), Fairfield, USA.
Rinky A BotlerooMedicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology (CIBNP), Fairfield, USA.
Roaa KareemInternal Medicine/Family Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology (CIBNP), Fairfield, USA.
Abeer O ElshaikhInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology (CIBNP), Fairfield, USA.
California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology (United States) · USAll India Institute of Medical Sciences Raipur · INManipal College of Medical Sciences · NP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Asthma is a chronic airway inflammatory condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It presents with reversible bronchoconstriction that makes it difficult for patients to breathe. Asthma flare-ups have several triggers, but the symptoms are similar, including wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness. Severe asthma exacerbation is described as symptomatic asthma that is unresponsive to inhaled asthma medications and is only responsive to steroids in oral or intravenous forms. Asthma-related deaths occur during episodes of asthma exacerbation. Vitamin D is a steroid-derived vitamin produced by the body and found in some foods. Administration of doses of vitamin D can also help maintain an adequate level of the vitamin. Vitamin D plays a vital role in regulating the level of calcium in the body and bone remodeling processes. It also has an immunomodulatory effect on innate and adaptive immunity within the body and that partially explains its links to inflammation-induced epithelial changes seen in asthma. We conducted this literature review by selecting articles from PubMed and Cumulated Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL) Plus databases to investigate the relationship between vitamin D level and asthma exacerbation. From the studies, we found that asthmatic patients have low vitamin D levels during an asthma exacerbation. However, supplementing vitamin D may not reduce the rates of asthma exacerbation except in adult asthmatic patients with low levels of vitamin D.

Indexed as

asthmaasthma exacerbationbronchoconstrictionvitamin dwheezing

Identifiers

PMID34462708
PMCPMC8389855
OpenAlexW3193650371

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.