Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34462533›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2021

Campylobacter jejuni genotypes are associated with post-infection irritable bowel syndrome in humans.

Stephanie Peters, Ben Pascoe, Zuowei Wu, Sion C Bayliss, Ximin Zeng, Adam Edwinson, Sakteesh Veerabadhran-Gurunathan, Selina Jawahir, Jessica K Calland, Evangelos Mourkas and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Triggers of Guillain-Barré Syndrome:International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. AcceleratingProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. A review of chronic enterocolitis of rhesus macaques (Frontiers in veterinary science · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Methicillin-sensitiveMicrobial genomics · 2025
    Article
  9. Transcriptomic and Metabolomic Correlates of Increased Colonic Permeability in Postinfection Irritable Bowel Syndrome.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2025
    Article
  10. Potential Pathogens Associated with Colorectal Cancer.Current pharmaceutical biotechnology · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Diversity ofmSphere · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Whole-genome sequences ofMicrobiology resource announcements · 2024
    Article
  18. Evidence of potentialMicrobial genomics · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Whole-genome-based characterization ofMicrobial genomics · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Stephanie Peters *Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9241-1533
Ben Pascoe *The Milner Centre for Evolution, Department of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Bath, Claverton Down, Bath, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6376-5121
Zuowei WuDepartment of Veterinary Microbiology and Preventive Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2153-5816
Sion C BaylissThe Milner Centre for Evolution, Department of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Bath, Claverton Down, Bath, UK.
Ximin ZengDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Adam EdwinsonDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Sakteesh Veerabadhran-GurunathanDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Selina JawahirMinnesota Department of Health, St. Paul, MN, USA.
Jessica K CallandThe Milner Centre for Evolution, Department of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Bath, Claverton Down, Bath, UK.
Evangelos MourkasThe Milner Centre for Evolution, Department of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Bath, Claverton Down, Bath, UK.
Robin PatelDivision of Clinical Microbiology, Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Terra WiensDivision of Clinical Microbiology, Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Marijke DecuirDivision of Clinical Microbiology, Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
David BoxrudDivision of Clinical Microbiology, Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Kirk SmithDivision of Clinical Microbiology, Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Craig T ParkerUnited States Department of Agriculture, Albany, CA, USA.
Gianrico FarrugiaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3473-5235
Qijing ZhangDepartment of Veterinary Microbiology and Preventive Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA.
Samuel K SheppardThe Milner Centre for Evolution, Department of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Bath, Claverton Down, Bath, UK. s.k.sheppard@bath.ac.uk.
Madhusudan GroverDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. Grover.Madhusudan@mayo.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-5092-0831
Mayo Clinic in Arizona · USUniversity of Bath · GBIowa State University · USMayo Clinic · USMinnesota Department of Health · USUnited States Department of Agriculture · US

Funding

"Barrier function alterations in post-infectious irritable bowel syndrome"K23DK103911 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI GROVER, MADHUSUDAN · 2015 to 2019
$804k
Mechanisms of barrier dysfunction in post-infection irritable bowel syndromeR03DK120745 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI GROVER, MADHUSUDAN · 2019 to 2020
$239k
Medical Research Council MR/L015080/1NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK103911NIDDK NIH HHS R03 DK120745
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Campylobacter enterocolitis may lead to post-infection irritable bowel syndrome (PI-IBS) and while some C. jejuni strains are more likely than others to cause human disease, genomic and virulence characteristics promoting PI-IBS development remain uncharacterized. We combined pangenome-wide association studies and phenotypic assays to compare C. jejuni isolates from patients who developed PI-IBS with those who did not. We show that variation in bacterial stress response (Cj0145_phoX), adhesion protein (Cj0628_CapA), and core biosynthetic pathway genes (biotin: Cj0308_bioD; purine: Cj0514_purQ; isoprenoid: Cj0894c_ispH) were associated with PI-IBS development. In vitro assays demonstrated greater adhesion, invasion, IL-8 and TNFα secretion on colonocytes with PI-IBS compared to PI-no-IBS strains. A risk-score for PI-IBS development was generated using 22 genomic markers, four of which were from Cj1631c, a putative heme oxidase gene linked to virulence. Our finding that specific Campylobacter genotypes confer greater in vitro virulence and increased risk of PI-IBS has potential to improve understanding of the complex host-pathogen interactions underlying this condition.

Indexed as

GenotypeAdultCampylobacter InfectionsCampylobacter jejuniFemaleHumansIrritable Bowel SyndromeMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsVirulence

Identifiers

PMID34462533
PMCPMC8405632
OpenAlexW3198290096

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.