Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34462489›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Impact of CBCT frequency on target coverage and dose to the organs at risk in adjuvant breast cancer radiotherapy.

Kai J Borm, Yannis Junker, Mathias Düsberg, Michal Devečka, Stefan Münch, Hendrik Dapper, Markus Oechsner, Stephanie E Combs

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Video-based postural alignment improves accuracy of breath hold treatment delivery in breast cancer patients.Reports of practical oncology and radiotherapy : journal of Greatpoland Cancer Center in Poznan and Polish Society of Radiation Oncology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kai J BormDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Klinikum Rechts Der Isar, Medical School, Technical University Munich, Ismaningerstraße 22, 81675, Munich, Germany. Kai.borm@mri.tum.de.
Yannis JunkerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Klinikum Rechts Der Isar, Medical School, Technical University Munich, Ismaningerstraße 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Mathias DüsbergDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Klinikum Rechts Der Isar, Medical School, Technical University Munich, Ismaningerstraße 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Michal DevečkaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Klinikum Rechts Der Isar, Medical School, Technical University Munich, Ismaningerstraße 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Stefan MünchDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Klinikum Rechts Der Isar, Medical School, Technical University Munich, Ismaningerstraße 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Hendrik DapperDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Klinikum Rechts Der Isar, Medical School, Technical University Munich, Ismaningerstraße 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Markus OechsnerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Klinikum Rechts Der Isar, Medical School, Technical University Munich, Ismaningerstraße 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Stephanie E CombsDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Klinikum Rechts Der Isar, Medical School, Technical University Munich, Ismaningerstraße 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Klinikum rechts der Isar · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The current study aims to assess the effect of cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) frequency during adjuvant breast cancer radiotherapy with simultaneous integrated boost (SIB) on target volume coverage and dose to the organs at risk (OAR). 50 breast cancer patients receiving either non-hypofractionated or hypofractionated radiotherapy after lumpectomy including a SIB to the tumor bed were selected for this study. All patients were treated in volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) technique and underwent daily CBCT imaging. In order to estimate the delivered dose during the treatment, the applied fraction doses were recalculated on daily CBCT scans and accumulated using deformable image registration. Based on a total of 2440 dose recalculations, dose coverage in the clinical target volumes (CTV) and OAR was compared depending on the CBCT frequency. The estimated delivered dose (V95%) for breast-CTV and SIB-CTV was significantly lower than the planned dose distribution, irrespective of the CBCT-frequency. Between daily CBCT and CBCT on alternate days, no significant dose differences were found regarding V95% for both, breast-CTV and SIB-CTV. Dose distribution in the OAR was similar for both imaging protocols. Weekly CBCT though led to a significant decrease in dose coverage compared to daily CBCT and a small but significant dose increase in most OAR. Daily CBCT imaging might not be necessary to ensure adequate dose coverage in the target volumes while efficiently sparing the OAR during adjuvant breast cancer radiotherapy with SIB.

Indexed as

BreastBreast NeoplasmsCone-Beam Computed TomographyFemaleHumansMastectomy, SegmentalOrgans at RiskRadiotherapy, AdjuvantRadiotherapy DosageRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted

Identifiers

PMID34462489
PMCPMC8405651
OpenAlexW3198096066

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.