Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34462413›Full record

ArticleTropical medicine and infectious disease2021

Knowledge of Antimalarials and Health Seeking Behaviour of Households in Case of Suspected Malaria in Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Nsengi Y Ntamabyaliro, Christian Burri, Yves N Lula, Daniel Ishoso, Aline B Engo, Mireille A Ngale, Jerry Y Liwono, Eric S Mukomena, Gauthier K Mesia, Samuel M Mampunza and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tropical medicine and infectious disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Community health workers in clinical research at the example of a phase IIIb/ IV antimalarial drug trial conducted in five African countries.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2023
    Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Nsengi Y NtamabyaliroUnité de Pharmacologie Clinique, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Kinshasa, Avenue de l'Université 1, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.ORCID 0000-0003-2929-9301
Christian BurriSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Department of Medicine, Socinstrasse 57, 4002 Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-5418-1984
Yves N LulaUnité de Pharmacologie Clinique, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Kinshasa, Avenue de l'Université 1, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Daniel IshosoÉcole de Santé Publique, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Aline B EngoUnité de Pharmacologie Clinique, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Kinshasa, Avenue de l'Université 1, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Mireille A NgaleUnité de Pharmacologie Clinique, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Kinshasa, Avenue de l'Université 1, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Jerry Y LiwonoUnité de Pharmacologie Clinique, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Kinshasa, Avenue de l'Université 1, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Eric S MukomenaProgramme National de Lutte Contre le Paludisme, Ministère de la Santé, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Gauthier K MesiaUnité de Pharmacologie Clinique, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Kinshasa, Avenue de l'Université 1, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.ORCID 0000-0002-2406-2631
Samuel M MampunzaUnité de Pharmacologie Clinique, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Kinshasa, Avenue de l'Université 1, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Gaston L TonaUnité de Pharmacologie Clinique, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Kinshasa, Avenue de l'Université 1, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.ORCID 0000-0001-8438-6198

Funding

Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria NMF1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) is heavily affected by malaria despite availability of effective treatments. Ignorance and unrecommended behaviour toward a suspected malaria case in households may contribute to this problem. (2) Method: In communities of one rural and one urban Health Centres in each of the 11 previous provinces of DRC, all households with a case of malaria in the 15 days prior to the survey were selected. The patient or caregiver (responder) were interviewed. Logistic regression was used to assess predictors of knowledge of recommended antimalarials and adequate behaviour in case of suspected malaria. (3) Results: 1732 households participated; about 62% (1060/1721) of the responders were informed about antimalarials, 70.1% (742/1059) knew the recommended antimalarials and 58.6% (995/1699) resorted to self-medication. Predictors of knowledge of antimalarials were education to secondary school or university, information from media and smaller households. Predictors of good behaviour were Catholic religion and smaller households. Receiving information from Community Health Workers (CHWs) failed to be determinants of knowledge or adequate behaviour. (4) Conclusion: malaria control in DRC is hampered by ignorance and non-adherence to national recommendations. These aspects are influenced by unsuccessful communication, size of households and level of education.

Indexed as

antimalarialhealth seeking behaviourhouseholdsmalariamalaria treatment

Identifiers

PMID34462413
PMCPMC8406087

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.