ArticleBMC research notes2021
Sleep disturbance, psychiatric issues, and employment status of Iranian people living with HIV.
Article in BMC research notes, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- The prevalence and moderating factors of sleep disturbances in people living with HIV: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Scientific reports · 2024Pooled it
- Sleep quality and disturbance during the COVID-19 pandemic among people with HIV globally: associations with social determinants of health.AIDS (London, England) · 2026Observational
- The association between anxiety symptoms and sleep quality in people living with HIV/AIDS: the mediating effect of social support, psychological resilience and coping strategies.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Article
- Sleep Disorders Are Associated with Mental Health, Quality of Life and Stigma in an Italian Cohort of People Living with HIV.Brain sciences · 2025Article
- Sleep traits and associated factors among people living with HIV/AIDS in Iran: a two-step clustering analysis.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- The impact of social support, physical and psychological performance on sleep outcomes in Iranian older adults: a case-control study.BMC geriatrics · 2023Article
- Association between psychological discomforts and sleep quality among people living with HIV/AIDS.AIDS research and therapy · 2023Article
- Sleep quality, social rhythms, and depression among people living with HIV: a path analysis based on social zeitgeber theory.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2023Article
- Sleep Disturbance in the Context of HIV: A Concept Analysis.SAGE open nursingArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
11 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectivesThere are limited studies on the psychological issues and sleep problems among the Iranian people living with HIV (HIV). In this study, we aimed to assess sleep disorders, psychiatric characteristics, and employment status among Iranian PLWH.
resultsIn total, 304 PLWH with a mean age of 40.01 (SD = 9.60) years participated in the study. About 72% of the participants had a global PSQI score of more than 5, with a mean score of 7.71 (SD = 3.31). About 55.6%, 50%, and 67.4% of subjects had abnormal scores for depression, anxiety, and stress. Unemployed participants had 2.13 times more chance (95% CI 1.01-4.53) of having poor sleep quality compared to employed patients, and stress increased its likelihood by 3.18 times (95% CI 1.47-5.88).
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.