Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34461954›Full record

ArticleRadiation oncology (London, England)2021

Influence of target dose heterogeneity on dose sparing of normal tissue in peripheral lung tumor stereotactic body radiation therapy.

Zhigong Wei, Xingchen Peng, Yan Wang, Lianlian Yang, Ling He, Zheran Liu, Jingjing Wang, Xiaoli Mu, Ruidan Li, Jianghong Xiao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Radiation oncology (London, England), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhigong Wei *Department of Biotherapy, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Xingchen Peng *Department of Biotherapy, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yan WangSchool of Computer Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610000, China.
Lianlian YangDepartment of Biotherapy, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Ling HeDepartment of Biotherapy, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Zheran LiuDepartment of Biotherapy, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Jingjing WangDepartment of Biotherapy, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Xiaoli MuDepartment of Biotherapy, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Ruidan LiDepartment of Biotherapy, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Jianghong XiaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No.37 Guoxue Alley, Wuhou District, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China. xiaojh86@foxmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2514-1614
Sichuan University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 62071314Sichuan Science and Technology Program 2020YFG0079
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the influence of target dose heterogeneity on normal tissue dose sparing for peripheral lung tumor stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT).

methodsBased on the volumetric-modulated arc therapy (VMAT) technique, three SBRT plans with homogeneous, moderate heterogeneous, and heterogeneous (HO, MHE, and HE) target doses were compared in 30 peripheral lung tumor patients. The prescription dose was 48 Gy in 4 fractions. Ten rings outside the PTV were created to limit normal tissue dosage and evaluate dose falloff.

resultsWhen MHE and HE plans were compared to HO plans, the conformity index of the PTV was increased by approximately 0.08. The median mean lung dose (MLD), V

conclusionsFor peripheral lung tumor SBRT, target conformity, normal tissue dose, and dose falloff around the target could be improved by loosening or abandoning homogeneity. While there was negligible further dose benefit for the maximum target dose above 125% of the prescription, dose sparing of normal tissue derived from a heterogeneous target decreased as the distance from the tumor increased.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedOrgans at RiskRadiosurgeryRadiotherapy DosageRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedDose heterogeneityDose sparingStereotactic body radiation therapyVolumetric-modulated arc therapy

Identifiers

PMID34461954
PMCPMC8404286
OpenAlexW3196898456

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.