Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34461878›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2021

Anterior reduction and C1-ring osteosynthesis with Jefferson-fracture reduction plate (JeRP) via transoral approach for unstable atlas fractures.

Qiang Tu, Hu Chen, Zhan Li, Yuyue Chen, Aihong Xu, Changrong Zhu, Xianhua Huang, Xiangyang Ma, Jianhua Wang, Kai Zhang and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Qiang Tu *Department of Orthopaedics, PLA General Hospital of Southern Theatre Command: People's Liberation Army General Hospital of Southern Theatre Command, Guangzhou, 510010, Guangdong, China.
Hu Chen *Department of Orthopaedics, PLA General Hospital of Southern Theatre Command: People's Liberation Army General Hospital of Southern Theatre Command, Guangzhou, 510010, Guangdong, China.
Zhan Li *Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510006, Guangdong, China.
Yuyue Chen *Department of Orthopaedics, PLA General Hospital of Southern Theatre Command: People's Liberation Army General Hospital of Southern Theatre Command, Guangzhou, 510010, Guangdong, China.
Aihong XuDepartment of Orthopaedics, PLA General Hospital of Southern Theatre Command: People's Liberation Army General Hospital of Southern Theatre Command, Guangzhou, 510010, Guangdong, China.
Changrong ZhuDepartment of Orthopaedics, PLA General Hospital of Southern Theatre Command: People's Liberation Army General Hospital of Southern Theatre Command, Guangzhou, 510010, Guangdong, China.
Xianhua HuangDepartment of Orthopaedics, PLA General Hospital of Southern Theatre Command: People's Liberation Army General Hospital of Southern Theatre Command, Guangzhou, 510010, Guangdong, China.
Xiangyang MaDepartment of Orthopaedics, PLA General Hospital of Southern Theatre Command: People's Liberation Army General Hospital of Southern Theatre Command, Guangzhou, 510010, Guangdong, China.
Jianhua WangDepartment of Orthopaedics, PLA General Hospital of Southern Theatre Command: People's Liberation Army General Hospital of Southern Theatre Command, Guangzhou, 510010, Guangdong, China.
Kai ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedics, PLA General Hospital of Southern Theatre Command: People's Liberation Army General Hospital of Southern Theatre Command, Guangzhou, 510010, Guangdong, China.
Qingshui YinDepartment of Orthopaedics, PLA General Hospital of Southern Theatre Command: People's Liberation Army General Hospital of Southern Theatre Command, Guangzhou, 510010, Guangdong, China.
Jianzhong XuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Hong XiaDepartment of Orthopaedics, PLA General Hospital of Southern Theatre Command: People's Liberation Army General Hospital of Southern Theatre Command, Guangzhou, 510010, Guangdong, China. gzxiahong2@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3651-8410
Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University · CNArmy Medical University · CNGeneral Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command · CNGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

Army Logistics Research Project of PLA CLB20J033Military Medical Science and Technology Youth Cultivation Program Incubation Project NO.19QNP040PhD projects of Third Military Medical University NO.JSKT201904the Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangzhou City NO.201904010349
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo introduce a novel transoral instrumentation in the treatment of unstable fractures of the atlas.

methodsFrom January 2008 to May 2018, 22 patients with unstable C1 fractures who received Jefferson-fracture reduction plate (JeRP) via transoral approach were retrospectively analyzed. The case history and the radiographs before and after surgery were noted. The type of fracture, the reduction of the fracture, and position of the internal fixation were assessed through preoperative and postoperative CT scans.

resultsAll 22 patients successfully underwent anterior C1-ring osteosynthesis using the JeRP system, with a follow-up of 26.84 ± 9.23 months. Among them, 9 patients had transverse atlantal ligament (TAL) injury, including 3 in Dickman type I and 6 in type II. The preoperative lateral mass displacement (LMD) decreased from 7.13 ± 1.46 mm to 1.02 ± 0.65 mm after the operation. Bone union was achieved in all patients without implant failure or loss of reduction. There were no surgery-related complications, such as wound infection, neurological deficit, or vertebral artery injury. However, atlantoaxial dislocation occurred in 3 patients with Dickman type I TAL injury 3 months postoperatively without any neurological symptoms or neck pain.

conclusionsTransoral C1-ring osteosynthesis with JeRP is an effective surgical strategy to treat unstable atlas fractures with a safe, direct, and satisfactory reduction. The primary indication for the JeRP system is an unstable fracture (Gehweiler type I/III) or/ and TAL injury (Dickman type II).

Indexed as

Cervical AtlasSpinal FracturesBone PlatesFracture Fixation, InternalHumansRetrospective StudiesAtlasFracturesOsteosynthesisSurgeryTransoral approach

Identifiers

PMID34461878
PMCPMC8406960
OpenAlexW3126464354

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.