Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34461858›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2021

Construction of a ceRNA network of hub genes affecting immune infiltration in ovarian cancer identified by WGCNA.

Rongjia Su, Chengjuan Jin, Lina Zhou, Yannan Cao, Menghua Kuang, Linxia Li, Jiangdong Xiang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Immune Subtypes and Immune Landscape Analysis of Endometrial Carcinoma.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2022
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  17. Identification of hub genes related to CD4Frontiers in genetics · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rongjia Su *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, 650 Xin Songjiang Road, Shanghai, 201620, China.
Chengjuan Jin *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, 650 Xin Songjiang Road, Shanghai, 201620, China.
Lina ZhouDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, 650 Xin Songjiang Road, Shanghai, 201620, China.
Yannan CaoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, 650 Xin Songjiang Road, Shanghai, 201620, China.
Menghua KuangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, 650 Xin Songjiang Road, Shanghai, 201620, China.
Linxia LiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, 650 Xin Songjiang Road, Shanghai, 201620, China.
Jiangdong XiangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, 650 Xin Songjiang Road, Shanghai, 201620, China. xjd13818757959@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4044-3941
Shanghai First People's Hospital · CNXinHua Hospital · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81802590National Natural Science Foundation of China 82002736
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOvarian cancer is the leading cause of death among gynecological malignancies. Immunotherapy has demonstrated potential effects in ovarian cancer. However, few studies on immune-related prognostic signatures in ovarian cancer have been reported. This study aimed to identify hub genes associated with immune infiltrates to provide insight into the immune regulatory mechanisms in ovarian cancer.

methodsRaw data and clinical information were downloaded from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and University of California, Santa Cruz (UCSC) Xena websites. Single-sample gene set enrichment analysis (ssGSEA) and weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA) were used to identify hub genes. Kaplan-Meier analysis and differential expression analysis were applied to explore the real hub genes.

resultsThrough ssGSEA and WGCNA, 7 hub genes (LY9, CD5, CXCL9, IL2RG, SLAMF1, SLAMF6, and SLAMF7) were identified. Finally, LY9 and SLAMF1 were recognized as the real hub genes in immune infiltrates of ovarian cancer. LY9 and SLAMF1 are classified as SLAM family receptors involved in the activation of hematopoietic cells and the pathogenesis of multiple malignancies. Furthermore, 12 lncRNAs and 43 miRNAs significantly related to the 2 hub genes were applied to construct a lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA ceRNA network. The lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA ceRNA network shows upstream regulatory sites of the 2 hub genes.

conclusionsThese findings improve our understanding of the regulatory mechanism of and reveal potential immune checkpoints for immunotherapy for ovarian cancer.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Regulatory NetworksAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMicroRNAsMiddle AgedPrognosisRNA, Long NoncodingSurvival RateBiomarkers, TumorMicroRNAsRNA, Long NoncodingHub geneImmune infiltratesOvarian cancerWGCNA

Identifiers

PMID34461858
PMCPMC8404317
OpenAlexW3198197836

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.