Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34461664›Full record

Trial reportRevista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia2021

Can Supervised Pelvic Floor Muscle Training Through Gametherapy Relieve Urinary Incontinence Symptoms in Climacteric Women? A Feasibility Study.

Anita Bellotto Leme Nagib, Valeria Regina Silva, Natalia Miguel Martinho, Andrea Marques, Cassio Riccetto, Simone Botelho

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Urinary Incontinence: Epidemiology and Physiotherapeutic Approaches- A Systematic Review.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Anita Bellotto Leme NagibFaculty of Medical Sciences, Statel University of Campinas, UNICAMP, Campinas, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6323-7860
Valeria Regina SilvaFaculty of Medical Sciences, Statel University of Campinas, UNICAMP, Campinas, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7795-1064
Natalia Miguel MartinhoFaculty of Medical Sciences, Statel University of Campinas, UNICAMP, Campinas, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-8733-7922
Andrea MarquesPhysical Therapy Service, Center for Integral Attention to Women's Health - Women's Hospital Prof. Dr. José Aristodemo Pinotti, CAISM, State University of Campinas, UNICAMP, Campinas, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3136-6550
Cassio RiccettoFaculty of Medical Sciences, Statel University of Campinas, UNICAMP, Campinas, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2428-3071
Simone BotelhoFaculty of Medical Sciences, Statel University of Campinas, UNICAMP, Campinas, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7638-0845

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the feasibility of pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) through gametherapy for relieving urinary symptoms of climacteric women with stress or mixed urinary incontinence (UI).

methodsRandomized clinical trial, divided into two groups: Gametherapy (G_Game) and Control (G_Control). Both groups received recommendations about unsupervised PFMT, and G_Game also received supervised PFMT through gametherapy. After 5 consecutive weeks, the feasibility was investigated considering participant adherence, urinary symptoms (evaluated by the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Urinary Incontinence Short Form [ICIQ-UI-SF] questionnaire), and pelvic floor function (PERFECT Scheme: power, endurance, repetition and fast). The Fisher exact, Kruskal-Wallis, Wilcoxon sign paired, and Mann-Whitney U tests were used by intention-to-treat analysis, using STATA 15.1 (StataCorp, College Station, TX, USA) software.

resultsThe present study included 20 women per group and observed a higher adherence in G_Game. In the intragroup analysis, a decrease in the ICIQ-UI-SF score was observed in both groups (14.0 to 10.0; 13.5 to 0), associated with increased endurance (2.5 to 3.5; 2.5 to 4.0) in G_Control and G_Game, respectively. Moreover, there was a concomitant increase in pelvic floor muscles (PFMs) power (2.0 to 3.0), repetition (3.0 to 5.0), and fast (10.0 to 10.0) in G_Game. In the intergroup analysis, a reduction of UI was observed (

conclusionThe feasibility of supervised PFMT through gametherapy was identified by observing participant adherence, relief of urinary symptoms, and improvement in PFM function.

Indexed as

ClimactericUrinary IncontinenceUrinary Incontinence, StressExercise TherapyFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansPelvic FloorTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID34461664
PMCPMC10301951

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.