Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34460824›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2021

Cancer associated mutations in Sec61γ alter the permeability of the ER translocase.

Christopher M Witham, Aleshanee L Paxman, Lamprini Baklous, Robert F L Steuart, Benjamin L Schulz, Carl J Mousley

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christopher M WithamCurtin Medical School, Curtin University, Bentley, Western Australia, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1626-6714
Aleshanee L PaxmanCurtin Medical School, Curtin University, Bentley, Western Australia, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4283-5968
Lamprini BaklousCurtin Medical School, Curtin University, Bentley, Western Australia, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8113-8615
Robert F L SteuartCurtin Health Innovation Research Institute, Curtin University, Bentley, Western Australia, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3305-6073
Benjamin L SchulzSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, University of Queensland, Lucia, Queensland, Australia.
Carl J MousleyCurtin Medical School, Curtin University, Bentley, Western Australia, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0192-7030
Curtin University · AUThe University of Queensland · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Translocation of secretory and integral membrane proteins across or into the ER membrane occurs via the Sec61 complex, a heterotrimeric protein complex possessing two essential sub-units, Sec61p/Sec61α and Sss1p/Sec61γ and the non-essential Sbh1p/Sec61β subunit. In addition to forming a protein conducting channel, the Sec61 complex maintains the ER permeability barrier, preventing flow of molecules and ions. Loss of Sec61 integrity is detrimental and implicated in the progression of disease. The Sss1p/Sec61γ C-terminus is juxtaposed to the key gating module of Sec61p/Sec61α and is important for gating the translocon. Inspection of the cancer genome database identifies six mutations in highly conserved amino acids of Sec61γ/Sss1p. We identify that five out of the six mutations identified affect gating of the ER translocon, albeit with varying strength. Together, we find that mutations in Sec61γ that arise in malignant cells result in altered translocon gating dynamics, this offers the potential for the translocon to represent a target in co-therapy for cancer treatment.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceBiological TransportCell Membrane PermeabilityEndoplasmic ReticulumMembrane ProteinsMembrane Transport ProteinsMutationNeoplasmsProtein TransportSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSEC Translocation ChannelsMembrane ProteinsMembrane Transport ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSEC61 protein, S cerevisiaeSEC Translocation ChannelsSSS1 protein, S cerevisiae

Identifiers

PMID34460824
PMCPMC8439465
OpenAlexW3196578346

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.