Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34459960›Full record

ArticleHistochemistry and cell biology2021

Measurements of transepithelial electrical resistance (TEER) are affected by junctional length in immature epithelial monolayers.

Kannapin Felix, Schmitz Tobias, Hansmann Jan, Schlegel Nicolas, Meir Michael

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Histochemistry and cell biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Toward in vivo bronchoscopic functional CFTR assessment using a short circuit current measurement probe.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2025
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kannapin Felix *Department of General, Visceral, Vascular and Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital Würzburg, Oberduerrbacherstrasse 6, 97080, Würzburg, Germany.
Schmitz Tobias *Department for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, University Hospital Würzburg, Roentgenring 11, 97070, Würzburg, Germany.
Hansmann JanDepartment for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, University Hospital Würzburg, Roentgenring 11, 97070, Würzburg, Germany.
Schlegel NicolasDepartment of General, Visceral, Vascular and Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital Würzburg, Oberduerrbacherstrasse 6, 97080, Würzburg, Germany.
Meir MichaelDepartment of General, Visceral, Vascular and Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital Würzburg, Oberduerrbacherstrasse 6, 97080, Würzburg, Germany. Meir_M@ukw.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4172-1176
Universitätsklinikum Würzburg · DE

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgesellschaft SCHL1962/2-2DFG priority program 1782Interdisziplinäres Zentrum für Klinische Forschung, Universitätsklinikum Würzburg Z-2/63
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The measurement of transepithelial electrical resistance (TEER) is a common technique to determine the barrier integrity of epithelial cell monolayers. However, it is remarkable that absolute TEER values of similar cell types cultured under comparable conditions show an immense heterogeneity. Based on previous observations, we hypothesized that the heterogeneity of absolute TEER measurements can not only be explained by maturation of junctional proteins but rather by dynamics in the absolute length of cell junctions within monolayers. Therefore, we analyzed TEER in epithelial cell monolayers of Caco2 cells during their differentiation, with special emphasis on both changes in the junctional complex and overall cell morphology within monolayers. We found that in epithelial Caco2 monolayers TEER increased until confluency, then decreased for some time, which was then followed by an additional increase during junctional differentiation. In contrast, permeability of macromolecules measured at different time points as 4 kDA fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC)-dextran flux across monolayers steadily decreased during this time. Detailed analysis suggested that this observation could be explained by alterations of junctional length along the cell borders within monolayers during differentiation. In conclusion, these observations confirmed that changes in cell numbers and consecutive increase of junctional length have a critical impact on TEER values, especially at stages of early confluency when junctions are immature.

Indexed as

Caco-2 CellsCells, CulturedElectric ImpedanceEpithelial CellsHumansIntercellular JunctionsBarrier modelsCaco2 cellsImpedance spectroscopyPermeabilityTEER

Identifiers

PMID34459960
PMCPMC8695537
OpenAlexW3198427881

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.