Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34459926›Full record

ArticleInternational urogynecology journal2021

Is there a correlation between a 20-min pad-test and subjective urine leakage amount?

Caroline Baldini Prudencio, Letícia de Azevedo Ferreira, Márcia Maria Gimenez, Guilherme Thomaz de Aquino Nava, Maria Augusta Tezelli Bortolini, Rodrigo Aquino Castro, Fátima Faní Fitz

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Article in International urogynecology journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Caroline Baldini PrudencioDepartment of Tocogynecology, Botucatu Medical School, São Paulo State University (UNESP), São Paulo, Botucatu, Brazil. caroline_baldini@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2070-3606
Letícia de Azevedo FerreiraDepartment of Gynecology, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Márcia Maria GimenezDepartment of Gynecology, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Guilherme Thomaz de Aquino NavaDepartment of Physical Education, Institute of Biosciences of Rio Claro, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Rio Claro, São Paulo, Brazil.
Maria Augusta Tezelli BortoliniDepartment of Gynecology, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Rodrigo Aquino CastroDepartment of Gynecology, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Fátima Faní FitzDepartment of Gynecology, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisThe quantification of urinary incontinence (UI) is widely used in clinical practice to guide the prognosis and treatment, and the pad test is an inexpensive, quick, and easy tool to assess UI that has been used in studies in the literature. Another way to evaluate UI is the subjective urine leakage amount, but no studies have tried to correlate it with the 20-min pad test. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the correlation of the 20-min pad test with the subjective urine leakage amount and compare it with the pelvic floor function.

methodsThis is a cross-sectional study with a sample size of 72 participants. It evaluated pelvic floor muscle strength as well as the duration of symptoms and pad weight. It used mean, standard deviation, median, and 95% confidence interval. In addition, ANOVA, Kruskal-Wallis, and Spearman's correlation coefficient were used. The significance level was fixed at 5% (significant if P < 0.05).

resultsOnly age was different between leakage volumes; participants who report greater UI volume were older than the participants who leaked less urine. There were no differences related to the duration of symptoms between different UI volumes and pad weights according to the subjective volume reported. Spearman's coefficient between pad weight and subjective volume of urine leakage was r

conclusionsThere was a moderate correlation between the UI volume reported and the 20-min pad test. Additionally, no differences related to pelvic floor function were detected.

Indexed as

Urinary IncontinenceCross-Sectional StudiesHumansPelvic FloorFemaleIncontinence padsSubjectiveUrinary incontinence

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.