Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34458530›Full record

ArticleArthroplasty today2021

The Effects of Depression and Anxiety on 90-day Readmission Rates After Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty.

Paul Knapp, James T Layson, Waleed Mohammad, Natalie Pizzimenti, David C Markel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthroplasty today, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Paul KnappSection of Orthopaedic Surgery, Ascension Providence Hospital, Southfield, MI, USA.
James T LaysonSection of Orthopaedic Surgery, Ascension Providence Hospital, Southfield, MI, USA.
Waleed MohammadSection of Orthopaedic Surgery, Ascension Providence Hospital, Southfield, MI, USA.
Natalie PizzimentiAscension-Providence Orthopaedic Residency, The MORE Foundation, Novi, MI, USA.
David C MarkelSection of Orthopaedic Surgery, Ascension Providence Hospital and The Core Institute, Novi, MI, USA.
Ascension Providence Hospital · USMusculoskeletal Orthopedic Research and Education Foundation · USThe Core Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients undergoing total joint arthroplasty have higher rates of anxiety, depression or anxiety and depression than the general population and higher costs of care, which lead to higher levels of postoperative dissatisfaction and readmission rates. We evaluated the readmission rates of patients undergoing total hip or knee arthroplasty with diagnoses of anxiety, depression, or both.

methodsOur hospital's prospectively collected data from Michigan's statewide total joint database were reviewed from 2013 to 2018. Rates of anxiety, depression or anxiety and depression were determined based on preoperative anxiolytic or antidepressant medications using National Drug Codes.

resultsA total of 4107 cases were included. Of which 4.28% had a readmission within the 90-day global period, and 12% had a history of depression or anxiety or both. For the entire cohort, those on anxiolytic medication were 153% more likely to be readmitted than those not on medication (

conclusionsPatients with depression, anxiety, or both undergoing TKA were at a statistically significant risk of readmission within 90 days compared with patients without these diagnoses. Anxiety and depression were both risk factors for readmission, but anxiety appeared to have a more significant impact. Patients undergoing THA on the other hand did not appear to share this risk profile.

Indexed as

AnxietyDepressionHip arthroplastyKnee arthroplastyReadmission

Identifiers

PMID34458530
PMCPMC8379358
OpenAlexW3194529949

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.