Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34458392›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2021

Relationship of Multiplex Molecular Pneumonia Panel Results With Hospital Outcomes and Clinical Variables.

K H Rand, S G Beal, K Cherabuddi, H Houck, K Lessard, E E Tremblay, B Couturier, B Lingenfelter, C Rindlisbacher, J Jones

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Syndromic platforms in the management of infection in the critically ill patient: test indication and diagnostic interpretation.Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Review
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  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Molecular Testing for Acute Respiratory Tract Infections: Clinical and Diagnostic Recommendations From the IDSA's Diagnostics Committee.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

K H RandUniversity of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3883-6180
S G BealUniversity of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
K CherabuddiUniversity of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
H HouckUniversity of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
K LessardUniversity of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
E E TremblayUniversity of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
B CouturierBioFire Diagnostics, LLC, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
B LingenfelterBioFire Diagnostics, LLC, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
C RindlisbacherBioFire Diagnostics, LLC, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
J JonesBioFire Diagnostics, LLC, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
University of Florida · USBioFire Diagnostics (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAntibiotic treatment decisions in severely ill patients must often be made in the absence of microbiologic results. The recently Food and Drug Administration-cleared BioFire FilmArray Pneumonia Panel (PN) detects 15 bacteria semiquantitatively, 3 atypical pneumonia bacteria, 8 viruses, and 7 antimicrobial resistance markers by multiplex PCR in ~1 hour in the laboratory. Previous reports have shown that the PN Panel bacterial detections are highly accurate, even when routine culture had no growth.

methodsConsecutive bronchoalveolar lavage and endotracheal specimens submitted for culture between June and September 2018 from 270 patients with sufficient clinical and laboratory data were tested with the PN Panel. Patients were divided into 3 groups: (1) both culture and PN Panel positive, (2) PN Panel positive but culture uninformative (no growth or normal flora), and (3) patients with no PN Panel detections.

resultsGroups 1 and 2 had significantly higher maximum temperatures on the day of culture (

conclusionsBoth group 1 (culture and PN Panel positive), and group 2 (PN Panel positive but culture uninformative) had higher levels of host response inflammatory responses compared with group 3, which had no targets detected, suggesting that PN Panel detections need to be interpreted in the clinical context, even if cultures are discordant. Depending on laboratory turnaround time, there could be opportunities for improved diagnosis and antibiotic stewardship.

Indexed as

BioFire Pneumoniabronchoalveolar lavage % PMNsClinical Pulmonary Infection Score (CPIS)gram stain white blood cellsmultiplex bacterial PCRPanel

Identifiers

PMID34458392
PMCPMC8391091
OpenAlexW2982027944

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.