Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34458372›Full record

SynthesisBioMed research international2021

Stem Cells as a Model of Study of SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19: A Systematic Review of the Literature.

María Verónica Cuevas-Gonzalez, Álvaro Garcia-Perez, Álvaro Edgar Gonzalez-Aragon Pineda, León Francisco Espinosa-Cristobal, Alejandro Donohue-Cornejo, Karla Lizette Tovar-Carrillo, Rosa Alicia Saucedo-Acuña, Juan Carlos Cuevas-Gonzalez

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BioMed research international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

María Verónica Cuevas-GonzalezResearch Division, National Autonomous University of Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3112-4893
Álvaro Garcia-PerezFaculty of Higher Studies (FES) Iztacala, National Autonomous University of Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0725-4658
Álvaro Edgar Gonzalez-Aragon PinedaFaculty of Higher Studies (FES) Iztacala, National Autonomous University of Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0967-5616
León Francisco Espinosa-CristobalInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Autonomous University of Ciudad Juarez, Juarez City, Chihuahua, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9295-6928
Alejandro Donohue-CornejoInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Autonomous University of Ciudad Juarez, Juarez City, Chihuahua, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9325-6165
Karla Lizette Tovar-CarrilloInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Autonomous University of Ciudad Juarez, Juarez City, Chihuahua, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9555-5241
Rosa Alicia Saucedo-AcuñaInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Autonomous University of Ciudad Juarez, Juarez City, Chihuahua, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1051-7858
Juan Carlos Cuevas-GonzalezInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Autonomous University of Ciudad Juarez, Juarez City, Chihuahua, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6981-8025
Universidad Autónoma de Ciudad Juárez · MXUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe SARS-CoV-2 virus is the cause of the latest pandemic of the 21st century; it is responsible for the development of COVID-19. Within the multiple study models for both the biology and the treatment of SARS-CoV-2, the use of stem cells has been proposed because of their ability to increase the immune response and to repair tissue. Therefore, the objective of this review is to evaluate the role of stem cells against SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 in order to identify their potential as a study model and as a possible therapeutic source against tissue damage caused by this virus. Therefore, the following research question was established: What is the role of stem cells in the study of SARS-CoV-2 and the treatment of COVID-19? MATERIALS AND

methodsA search was carried out in the electronic databases of PUBMED, Scopus, and ScienceDirect. The following keywords were used: "SARS-CoV-2," "COVID-19," and "STEM CELL," plus independent search strategies with the Boolean operators "OR" and "AND." The identified reports were those whose main objective was the study of stem cells in relation to SARS-CoV-2 or COVID-19. For the development of this study, the following inclusion criteria were taken into account: studies whose main objective was the study of stem cells in relation to SARS-CoV-2 or COVID-19 and clinical case studies, case reports, clinical trials, pilot studies, in vitro, or in vivo studies. For assessment of the risk of bias for in vitro studies, the SciRAP tool was used. The data collected for each type of study, clinical or in vitro, were analyzed with descriptive statistics using the SPSS V.22 program.

resultsOf the total of studies included (

conclusionThe use of stem cells is a highly relevant therapeutic option. It has been shown in both in vitro studies and clinical trials that it counteracts the excessive secretion of cytokines. There are even more studies that focus on long-term follow-up; thus, the potential for major side effects can be analyzed more clearly. Finally, the ethical use of stem cells from fetal or infant origin needs to be regulated. The study was registered in PROSPERO (no. CRD42021229038). The limitations of the study were because of the methodology employed, the sample was not very large, and the follow-up period of the clinical studies was relatively short.

Indexed as

Clinical Trials as TopicCOVID-19HumansSARS-CoV-2Stem CellsStem Cell Transplantation

Identifiers

PMID34458372
PMCPMC8390136
OpenAlexW3195328863

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.