Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34458226›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2021

Female Community Health Workers and Health System Navigation in a Conflict Zone: The Case of Afghanistan.

Ateeb Ahmad Parray, Sambit Dash, Md Imtiaz Khalil Ullah, Zuhrat Mahfuza Inam, Sophia Kaufman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ateeb Ahmad ParrayBRAC James P Grant School of Public Health, The Center of Excellence for Gender, Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights, BRAC University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Sambit DashMelaka Manipal Medical College, Department of Biochemistry, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.
Md Imtiaz Khalil UllahAdvanced Intelligent Multidisciplinary Systems Lab, Department of Commuter Science Engineering, United International University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Zuhrat Mahfuza InamBRAC James P Grant School of Public Health, The Center of Excellence for Gender, Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights, BRAC University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Sophia KaufmanUniversity of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Afghanistan ranked 171st among 188 countries in the Gender Inequality Index of 2011 and has only 16% of its women participating in the labor force. The country has been mired in violence for decades which has resulted in the destruction of the social infrastructure including the health sector. Recently, Afghanistan has deployed community health workers (CHW) who make up majority of the health workforce in the remote areas of this country. This paper aims to bring the plight of the CHWs to the forefront of discussion and shed light on the challenges they face as they attempt to bring basic healthcare to people living in a conflict zone. The paper discusses the motivations of Afghani women to become CHWs, their status in the community and within the health system, the threatening situations under which they operate, and the challenges they face as working women in a deeply patriarchal society within a conflict zone. The paper argues that female CHWs should be provided proper accreditation for their work, should be allowed and encouraged to progress in their careers, and should be instilled at the heart of healthcare program planning because they have the field experience to make the most effective and community oriented programmatic decisions.

Indexed as

Community Health WorkersGovernment ProgramsAfghanistanDelivery of Health CareFemaleHumansMedical AssistanceaccreditationAfghanistancommunity health workershealth workforcehumanitarian criseshumanitarian healthmedical assistancewomen working

Identifiers

PMID34458226
PMCPMC8385435

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.