Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34458204›Full record

ArticleJournal of hepatocellular carcinoma2021

MR Features Based on LI-RADS Ver. 2018 Correlated with Cytokeratin 19 Expression in Combined Hepatocellular Carcinoma-Cholangiocarcinoma.

Changwu Zhou, Xiaoyan Ni, Xin Lu, Yi Wang, Xianling Qian, Chun Yang, Mengsu Zeng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hepatocellular carcinoma, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Changwu Zhou *Shanghai Institute of Medical Imaging, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoyan Ni *Department of Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Xin LuDepartment of Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Yi WangDepartment of Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-8133-4413
Xianling QianDepartment of Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Chun YangDepartment of Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Mengsu ZengShanghai Institute of Medical Imaging, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the significance of MR features based on the Liver Imaging Reporting and Data System (LI-RADS ver. 2018) for identifying the expression of cytokeratin 19 (CK-19) in patients with combined hepatocellular carcinoma-cholangiocarcinoma (cHCC-CCA) before surgery. PATIENTS AND

methodsThe study enrolled 174 patients pathologically confirmed to have cHCC-CCA according to the 2019 WHO classification. The preoperative MR imaging features and clinicopathological findings were retrospectively evaluated and compared between the CK-19-positive and CK-19-negative cHCC-CCA groups.

resultsOne hundred seventy-four patients (mean age, males vs females: 56.6 ± 10.0 years vs 54.7 ± 14.2 years) were evaluated. The presence of mosaic architecture, targetoid appearance, cholangiectasis, hepatic capsule retraction, and corona enhancement was significantly higher in the CK-19-positive group (all p < 0.05), while nonrim arterial phase hyperenhancement (APHE) was more common in the CK-19-negative group (p = 0.04). The univariate analysis showed that hepatitis B virus infection, CEA > 5 ng/mL, tumor size, nonrim APHE, mosaic architecture, targetoid appearance, cholangiectasis, hepatic capsule retraction, and corona enhancement were significant risk factors for CK-19-positive cHCC-CCA (all p < 0.05). Unfortunately, the multivariate analysis revealed that only corona enhancement (OR = 2.359, p = 0.03) was an independent risk factor associated with CK-19-positive cHCC-CCA.

conclusionCorona enhancement is significantly correlated with CK-19 positivity in patients with cHCC-CCA.

Indexed as

cytokeratin 19liver neoplasmsmagnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID34458204
PMCPMC8387586
OpenAlexW3196134416

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.