Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34457876›Full record

ArticleMedical science educator2021

Learning Outcome After Different Combinations of Seven Learning Activities in Basic Life Support on Laypersons in Workplaces: a Cluster Randomised, Controlled Trial.

Helene Bylow, Thomas Karlsson, Margret Lepp, Andreas Claesson, Jonny Lindqvist, Leif Svensson, Johan Herlitz

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science educator, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03618888 (Pedagogical Aspects on Education in Basic Life Support), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03618888 nacompletednot on this map

Pedagogical Aspects on Education in Basic Life Support: A Cluster Randomized Trial on Effectiveness, Comparing Different Educational Methods for Adults in the Society of Sweden.

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of BorasRan2014 to 2019Enrolled2,623ConditionsBasic Life SupportArmsInstructor-led training, Self-learning training
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Helene BylowDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0315-1598
Thomas KarlssonHealth Metrics Unit, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Margret LeppInstitute of Health and Care Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Andreas ClaessonDepartment of Medicine, Centre for Resuscitation Science, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Jonny LindqvistCentre of Registers Västra Götaland, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Leif SvenssonDepartment of Medicine, Centre for Resuscitation Science, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Johan HerlitzDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe goal for laypersons after training in basic life support (BLS) is to act effectively in an out-of-hospital cardiac arrest situation. However, it is still unclear whether BLS training targeting laypersons at workplaces is optimal or whether other effective learning activities are possible.

aimThe primary aim was to evaluate whether there were other modes of BLS training that improved learning outcome as compared with a control group, i.e. standard BLS training, six months after training, and secondarily directly after training.

methodsIn this multi-arm trial, lay participants (

resultsFour different training modes showed a significantly higher total score compared with standard (mean difference 2.3-2.9). The highest score was for the BLS intervention including a preparatory web-based education, instructor-led training, film-based instructions, reflective questions and a chest compression feedback device (95% CI for difference 0.9-5.0), 6 months after training.

conclusionBLS training adding several different combinations of a preparatory web-based education, reflective questions and chest compression feedback to instructor-led training and film-based instructions obtained higher modified Cardiff Test total scores 6 months after training compared with standard BLS training alone. The differences were small in magnitude and the clinical relevance of our findings needs to be further explored.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03618888. Registered August 07, 2018-Retrospectively registered, https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03618888. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40670-020-01160-3.

Indexed as

Automated external defibrillationBasic life supportCardiopulmonary resuscitationLearning activitiesLearning outcomeOut-of-hospital cardiac arrest

Identifiers

PMID34457876
PMCPMC8368380

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.