Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34457860›Full record

ArticleMedical science educator2021

Developing Emotional Intelligence Through a Longitudinal Leadership Curriculum in UME: Combating the Decline in Medical Student Empathy.

Jeanne L Jacoby, Amy B Smith, Deborah J DeWaay, Robert D Barraco, Marna Rayl Greenberg, Bryan G Kane, Jennifer E Macfarlan, Kevin R Weaver, Joann Farrell Quinn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science educator, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jeanne L JacobyLehigh Valley Hospital and Health Network/University South Florida Morsani College of Medicine (USF-MCOM), Lehigh Valley Campus, Allentown, PA USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0003-3753
Amy B SmithLehigh Valley Hospital and Health Network/University South Florida Morsani College of Medicine (USF-MCOM), Lehigh Valley Campus, Allentown, PA USA.
Deborah J DeWaayUniversity of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine (USF-MCOM), Tampa Campus, Tampa, FL USA.
Robert D BarracoLehigh Valley Hospital and Health Network/University South Florida Morsani College of Medicine (USF-MCOM), Lehigh Valley Campus, Allentown, PA USA.
Marna Rayl GreenbergLehigh Valley Hospital and Health Network/University South Florida Morsani College of Medicine (USF-MCOM), Lehigh Valley Campus, Allentown, PA USA.
Bryan G KaneLehigh Valley Hospital and Health Network/University South Florida Morsani College of Medicine (USF-MCOM), Lehigh Valley Campus, Allentown, PA USA.
Jennifer E MacfarlanLehigh Valley Hospital and Health Network/University South Florida Morsani College of Medicine (USF-MCOM), Lehigh Valley Campus, Allentown, PA USA.
Kevin R WeaverLehigh Valley Hospital and Health Network/University South Florida Morsani College of Medicine (USF-MCOM), Lehigh Valley Campus, Allentown, PA USA.
Joann Farrell QuinnUniversity of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine (USF-MCOM), Tampa Campus, Tampa, FL USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report on a novel curriculum (Scholarly Excellence, Leadership Experiences, Collaborative Training [SELECT]) in an allopathic medical school designed to prepare students to be physician leaders while remaining empathetic by combating burnout. SELECT students were surveyed annually. The survey contained the Jefferson Scale of Empathy (JSE) and Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI). In this cohort, empathy did not decrease, as measured by the JSE, and SELECT students' MBI Depersonalization burnout scores decreased after year 3. In summary, in this allopathic US medical school utilizing a novel curriculum, there was no significant decline in empathy after the third year of medical school. The SELECT program appears to mitigate the decline in empathy and increased Depersonalization burnout levels often seen at the end of the third year of medical school.

Indexed as

BurnoutEmotional intelligenceEmpathyLeadershipMedical students

Identifiers

PMID34457860
PMCPMC8368298

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.