Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34457218›Full record

Trial reportJournal of healthcare engineering2021

The Combination of Cognitive-Behavioural Therapy with Virtual Reality for the Treatment of Postnatal Depression in a Brief Intervention Context: A Single-Case Study Trial.

George Stamou, Azucena Garcia-Palacios, Brendon J Woodford, Carlos Suso-Ribera, Cristina Botella

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of healthcare engineering, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Research Progress in the Treatment of Postpartum Depression.Cellular and molecular neurobiology · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

George StamouDepartment of Basic Psychology Clinic and Psychobiology, Universitat Jaume I, Av. Sos Baynat, S/N 12071, Castellón de la Plana, Castellón, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3128-0469
Azucena Garcia-PalaciosDepartment of Basic Psychology Clinic and Psychobiology, Universitat Jaume I, Av. Sos Baynat, S/N 12071, Castellón de la Plana, Castellón, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9250-8714
Brendon J WoodfordDepartment of Information Science, University of Otago, P.O. Box 56, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0001-5202-9700
Carlos Suso-RiberaDepartment of Basic Psychology Clinic and Psychobiology, Universitat Jaume I, Av. Sos Baynat, S/N 12071, Castellón de la Plana, Castellón, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2655-1017
Cristina BotellaDepartment of Basic Psychology Clinic and Psychobiology, Universitat Jaume I, Av. Sos Baynat, S/N 12071, Castellón de la Plana, Castellón, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8783-6959
Universitat Jaume I · ESUniversity of Otago · NZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Postnatal depression (PND) is a mood disorder with potentially devastating effects to the individual on many levels. It can affect cognitive functioning, motivation, and self-esteem. The person can socially withdraw from their immediate familial or social circle. It can affect bonding and quality time between the mother and baby. There are many effective therapeutic treatments used for the treatment of PND such as cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) and interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT). This study using a single-case study trial with 15 participants investigates the clinical usefulness of combining CBT with virtual reality (VR). Results show that the combination of CBT with VR is an effective treatment for PND. In addition, VR can enhance awareness, decision-making, and self-appreciation within the individual and can also have real-life applications. This study also shows that the combination of VR and CBT is feasible, while the use of such a technology is well accepted.

Indexed as

Cognitive Behavioral TherapyDepression, PostpartumVirtual RealityCrisis InterventionFemaleHumansTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID34457218
PMCPMC8397568
OpenAlexW3195178537

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.