Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34457137›Full record

ArticleAMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science proceedings. AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science

Applications of Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis on Psychiatric Clinical Notes to Study Suicide in Youth.

Amy George, David Johnson, Giuseppe Carenini, Ali Eslami, Raymond Ng, Elodie Portales-Casamar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science proceedings. AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Amy GeorgeDept. of Computer Science, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
David JohnsonDept. of Computer Science, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Giuseppe CareniniDept. of Computer Science, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Ali EslamiDepartment of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Raymond NgDept. of Computer Science, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Elodie Portales-CasamarDept. of Pediatrics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding and identifying the risk factors associated with suicide in youth experiencing mental health concerns is paramount to early intervention. 45% of patients are admitted annually for suicidality at BC Children's Hospital. Natural Language Processing (NLP) approaches have been applied with moderate success to psychiatric clinical notes to predict suicidality. Our objective was to explore whether machine-learning-based sentiment analysis could be informative in such a prediction task. We developed a psychiatry-relevant lexicon and identified specific categories of words, such as thought content and thought process that had significantly different polarity between suicidal and non-suicidal cases. In addition, we demonstrated that the individual words with their associated polarity can be used as features in classification models and carry informative content to differentiate between suicidal and non-suicidal cases. In conclusion, our study reveals that there is much value in applying NLP to psychiatric clinical notes and suicidal prediction.

Indexed as

SuicideAdolescentChildHumansMachine LearningMental HealthNatural Language ProcessingSuicidal Ideation

Identifiers

PMID34457137
PMCPMC8378644

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.