Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34456909›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2021

Amino Acid Transport and Metabolism in Myeloid Function.

Marie Jo Halaby, Tracy L McGaha

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Marie Jo HalabyTumor Immunotherapy Program, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Tracy L McGahaTumor Immunotherapy Program, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Funding

The role of marginal zone macrophages and immuno-metabolism in tumor-driven MDSC developmentR01CA190449 · NCI · UNIVERSITY HEALTH NETWORK · PI MCGAHA, TRACY L · 2015 to 2020
$1.3M
Mechanistic relationships between IDO, GCN2, and mTOR signals in immunity to apoptotic cellsR01AR067763 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY HEALTH NETWORK · PI MCGAHA, TRACY L · 2015 to 2019
$1.2M
CIHR 162114CIHR 436605NCI NIH HHS R01 CA190449NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR067763
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Regulation of amino acid availability and metabolism in immune cells is essential for immune system homeostasis and responses to exogenous and endogenous challenges including microbial infection, tumorigenesis and autoimmunity. In myeloid cells the consumption of amino acids such as arginine and tryptophan and availability of their metabolites are key drivers of cellular identity impacting development, functional polarization to an inflammatory or regulatory phenotype, and interaction with other immune cells. In this review, we discuss recent developments and emerging concepts in our understanding of the impact amino acid availability and consumption has on cellular phenotype focusing on two key myeloid cell populations, macrophages and myeloid derived suppressor cells (MDSCs). We also highlight the potential of myeloid-specific of amino acid transporters and catabolic enzymes as immunotherapy targets in a variety of conditions such as cancer and autoimmune disease discussing the opportunities and limitations in targeting these pathways for clinical therapy.

Indexed as

Amino AcidsAmino Acid Transport SystemsAnimalsHumansImmunity, InnateMacrophagesMyeloid-Derived Suppressor CellsPhenotypeAmino AcidsAmino Acid Transport Systemsamino acidarginase (ARG)IDO - indoleamine 2 3-dioxygenaseimmune suppressioninflammationmacrophageMDSC

Identifiers

PMID34456909
PMCPMC8397459

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.